Document (#29576)

Author

Kruschwitz, U.
AI-Bakour, H.

Title

Users want more sophisticated search assistants : results of a task-based evaluation

Source

Journal of the American Society for Information Science and Technology. 56(2005) no.13, S.1377-1393

Year

2005

Abstract

The Web provides a massive knowledge source, as do intranets and other electronic document collections. However, much of that knowledge is encoded implicitly and cannot be applied directly without processing into some more appropriate structures. Searching, browsing, question answering, for example, could all benefit from domain-specific knowledge contained in the documents, and in applications such as simple search we do not actually need very "deep" knowledge structures such as ontologies, but we can get a long way with a model of the domain that consists of term hierarchies. We combine domain knowledge automatically acquired by exploiting the documents' markup structure with knowledge extracted an the fly to assist a user with ad hoc search requests. Such a search system can suggest query modification options derived from the actual data and thus guide a user through the space of documents. This article gives a detailed account of a task-based evaluation that compares a search system that uses the outlined domain knowledge with a standard search system. We found that users do use the query modification suggestions proposed by the system. The main conclusion we can draw from this evaluation, however, is that users prefer a system that can suggest query modifications over a standard search engine, which simply presents a ranked list of documents. Most interestingly, we observe this user preference despite the fact that the baseline system even performs slightly better under certain criteria.

Theme

Semantisches Umfeld in Indexierung u. Retrieval
Benutzerstudien
Sprachretrieval

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4. Abacha, A.B.; Zweigenbaum, P.: MEANS: A medical question-answering system combining NLP techniques and semantic Web technologies (2015) 0.34

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5. Choi, Y.: Analysis of image search queries on the web : query modification patterns and semantic attributes (2013) 0.32

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