Document (#24672)

Author

Jurisica, I.
Mylopoulos, J.
Yu, E.

Title

Using ontologies for knowledge management : an information systems perspective

Source

Knowledge: creation, organization and use. Proceedings of the 62nd Annual Meeting of the American Society for Information Science, 31.10.-4.11.1999. Ed.: L. Woods

Imprint

Medford, NJ : Information Today

Year

1999

Pages

S.482-496

Series

Proceedings of the American Society for Information Science: vol.36

Abstract

Knowledge management research focuses on the development of concepts, methods, and tools supporting the management of human knowledge. The main objective of this paper is to survey some of the basic concepts that have been used in computer science for the representation of knowledge and summarize some of their advantages and drawbacks. A secondary objective is to relate these techniques to information sciences theory and practice. The survey classifies the concepts used for knowledge representation into four broad ontological categories. Static ontology describes static aspects of the world, i.e., what things exist, their attributes and relationships. A dynamic ontology, on the other hand, describes the changing aspects of the world in terms of states, state transitions and processes. Intentional ontology encompasses the world of things agents believe in, want, prove or disprove, and argue about. Social ontology covers social settings, agents, positions, roles, authority, permanent organizational structures or shifting networks of alliances and interdependencies

Theme

Information Resources Management

Similar documents (content)

1. Reimer, U.; Brockhausen, P.; Lau, T.; Reich, J.R.: Ontology-based knowledge management at work : the Swiss life case studies (2004) 0.16

   0.16452697 = sum of:
     0.16452697 = product of:
       0.5875963 = sum of:
         0.017847838 = weight(abstract_txt:describes in 4411) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.017847838 = score(doc=4411,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.085344166 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.0397285 = boost
               3.8240511 = idf(docFreq=2624, maxDocs=44218)
               0.021464964 = queryNorm
             0.2091278 = fieldWeight in 4411, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               3.8240511 = idf(docFreq=2624, maxDocs=44218)
               0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=4411)
         0.034203533 = weight(abstract_txt:aspects in 4411) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.034203533 = score(doc=4411,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.1316732 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.2914623 = boost
               4.7499113 = idf(docFreq=1039, maxDocs=44218)
               0.021464964 = queryNorm
             0.25976077 = fieldWeight in 4411, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               4.7499113 = idf(docFreq=1039, maxDocs=44218)
               0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=4411)
         0.06114087 = weight(abstract_txt:objective in 4411) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.06114087 = score(doc=4411,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.19394168 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.5673594 = boost
               5.7646422 = idf(docFreq=376, maxDocs=44218)
               0.021464964 = queryNorm
             0.31525388 = fieldWeight in 4411, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               5.7646422 = idf(docFreq=376, maxDocs=44218)
               0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=4411)
         0.073037155 = weight(abstract_txt:management in 4411) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.073037155 = score(doc=4411,freq=4.0), product of:
             0.15745498 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.7296445 = boost
               4.2410107 = idf(docFreq=1729, maxDocs=44218)
               0.021464964 = queryNorm
             0.46386054 = fieldWeight in 4411, product of:
               2.0 = tf(freq=4.0), with freq of:
                 4.0 = termFreq=4.0
               4.2410107 = idf(docFreq=1729, maxDocs=44218)
               0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=4411)
         0.045193482 = weight(abstract_txt:concepts in 4411) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.045193482 = score(doc=4411,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.18149488 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.8569955 = boost
               4.5532694 = idf(docFreq=1265, maxDocs=44218)
               0.021464964 = queryNorm
             0.24900693 = fieldWeight in 4411, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               4.5532694 = idf(docFreq=1265, maxDocs=44218)
               0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=4411)
         0.050603155 = weight(abstract_txt:knowledge in 4411) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.050603155 = score(doc=4411,freq=2.0), product of:
             0.18416417 = queryWeight, product of:
               2.4149358 = boost
               3.5527887 = idf(docFreq=3442, maxDocs=44218)
               0.021464964 = queryNorm
             0.274772 = fieldWeight in 4411, product of:
               1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                 2.0 = termFreq=2.0
               3.5527887 = idf(docFreq=3442, maxDocs=44218)
               0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=4411)
         0.30557021 = weight(abstract_txt:ontology in 4411) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.30557021 = score(doc=4411,freq=8.0), product of:
             0.3571391 = queryWeight, product of:
               3.0079234 = boost
               5.5314693 = idf(docFreq=475, maxDocs=44218)
               0.021464964 = queryNorm
             0.85560554 = fieldWeight in 4411, product of:
               2.828427 = tf(freq=8.0), with freq of:
                 8.0 = termFreq=8.0
               5.5314693 = idf(docFreq=475, maxDocs=44218)
               0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=4411)
       0.28 = coord(7/25)
   

2. Qin, J.: Evolving paradigms of knowledge representation and organization : a comparative study of classification, XML/DTD and ontology (2003) 0.16

   0.15781546 = sum of:
     0.15781546 = product of:
       0.43837625 = sum of:
         0.01924837 = weight(abstract_txt:some in 2763) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.01924837 = score(doc=2763,freq=2.0), product of:
             0.07894669 = queryWeight, product of:
               3.6779325 = idf(docFreq=3037, maxDocs=44218)
               0.021464964 = queryNorm
             0.2438148 = fieldWeight in 2763, product of:
               1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                 2.0 = termFreq=2.0
               3.6779325 = idf(docFreq=3037, maxDocs=44218)
               0.046875 = fieldNorm(doc=2763)
         0.06503807 = weight(abstract_txt:encompasses in 2763) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.06503807 = score(doc=2763,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.17776641 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.0610672 = boost
               7.805067 = idf(docFreq=48, maxDocs=44218)
               0.021464964 = queryNorm
             0.36586252 = fieldWeight in 2763, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               7.805067 = idf(docFreq=48, maxDocs=44218)
               0.046875 = fieldNorm(doc=2763)
         0.020523904 = weight(abstract_txt:social in 2763) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.020523904 = score(doc=2763,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.103813685 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.1467278 = boost
               4.2175875 = idf(docFreq=1770, maxDocs=44218)
               0.021464964 = queryNorm
             0.19769941 = fieldWeight in 2763, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               4.2175875 = idf(docFreq=1770, maxDocs=44218)
               0.046875 = fieldNorm(doc=2763)
         0.029317314 = weight(abstract_txt:aspects in 2763) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.029317314 = score(doc=2763,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.1316732 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.2914623 = boost
               4.7499113 = idf(docFreq=1039, maxDocs=44218)
               0.021464964 = queryNorm
             0.2226521 = fieldWeight in 2763, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               4.7499113 = idf(docFreq=1039, maxDocs=44218)
               0.046875 = fieldNorm(doc=2763)
         0.07312432 = weight(abstract_txt:representation in 2763) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.07312432 = score(doc=2763,freq=5.0), product of:
             0.14162259 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.3393661 = boost
               4.926098 = idf(docFreq=871, maxDocs=44218)
               0.021464964 = queryNorm
             0.5163323 = fieldWeight in 2763, product of:
               2.236068 = tf(freq=5.0), with freq of:
                 5.0 = termFreq=5.0
               4.926098 = idf(docFreq=871, maxDocs=44218)
               0.046875 = fieldNorm(doc=2763)
         0.031301636 = weight(abstract_txt:management in 2763) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.031301636 = score(doc=2763,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.15745498 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.7296445 = boost
               4.2410107 = idf(docFreq=1729, maxDocs=44218)
               0.021464964 = queryNorm
             0.19879737 = fieldWeight in 2763, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               4.2410107 = idf(docFreq=1729, maxDocs=44218)
               0.046875 = fieldNorm(doc=2763)
         0.050502606 = weight(abstract_txt:world in 2763) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.050502606 = score(doc=2763,freq=2.0), product of:
             0.17191386 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.8073161 = boost
               4.4314575 = idf(docFreq=1429, maxDocs=44218)
               0.021464964 = queryNorm
             0.29376692 = fieldWeight in 2763, product of:
               1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                 2.0 = termFreq=2.0
               4.4314575 = idf(docFreq=1429, maxDocs=44218)
               0.046875 = fieldNorm(doc=2763)
         0.038737267 = weight(abstract_txt:concepts in 2763) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.038737267 = score(doc=2763,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.18149488 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.8569955 = boost
               4.5532694 = idf(docFreq=1265, maxDocs=44218)
               0.021464964 = queryNorm
             0.2134345 = fieldWeight in 2763, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               4.5532694 = idf(docFreq=1265, maxDocs=44218)
               0.046875 = fieldNorm(doc=2763)
         0.11058278 = weight(abstract_txt:knowledge in 2763) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.11058278 = score(doc=2763,freq=13.0), product of:
             0.18416417 = queryWeight, product of:
               2.4149358 = boost
               3.5527887 = idf(docFreq=3442, maxDocs=44218)
               0.021464964 = queryNorm
             0.6004576 = fieldWeight in 2763, product of:
               3.6055512 = tf(freq=13.0), with freq of:
                 13.0 = termFreq=13.0
               3.5527887 = idf(docFreq=3442, maxDocs=44218)
               0.046875 = fieldNorm(doc=2763)
       0.36 = coord(9/25)
   

3. Bruijn, J. de; Fensel, D.: Ontologies and their definition (2009) 0.14

   0.13908243 = sum of:
     0.13908243 = product of:
       0.69541216 = sum of:
         0.030596294 = weight(abstract_txt:describes in 3792) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.030596294 = score(doc=3792,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.085344166 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.0397285 = boost
               3.8240511 = idf(docFreq=2624, maxDocs=44218)
               0.021464964 = queryNorm
             0.3585048 = fieldWeight in 3792, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               3.8240511 = idf(docFreq=2624, maxDocs=44218)
               0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=3792)
         0.06540438 = weight(abstract_txt:representation in 3792) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.06540438 = score(doc=3792,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.14162259 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.3393661 = boost
               4.926098 = idf(docFreq=871, maxDocs=44218)
               0.021464964 = queryNorm
             0.46182168 = fieldWeight in 3792, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               4.926098 = idf(docFreq=871, maxDocs=44218)
               0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=3792)
         0.06260327 = weight(abstract_txt:management in 3792) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.06260327 = score(doc=3792,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.15745498 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.7296445 = boost
               4.2410107 = idf(docFreq=1729, maxDocs=44218)
               0.021464964 = queryNorm
             0.39759475 = fieldWeight in 3792, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               4.2410107 = idf(docFreq=1729, maxDocs=44218)
               0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=3792)
         0.12268057 = weight(abstract_txt:knowledge in 3792) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.12268057 = score(doc=3792,freq=4.0), product of:
             0.18416417 = queryWeight, product of:
               2.4149358 = boost
               3.5527887 = idf(docFreq=3442, maxDocs=44218)
               0.021464964 = queryNorm
             0.6661479 = fieldWeight in 3792, product of:
               2.0 = tf(freq=4.0), with freq of:
                 4.0 = termFreq=4.0
               3.5527887 = idf(docFreq=3442, maxDocs=44218)
               0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=3792)
         0.41412762 = weight(abstract_txt:ontology in 3792) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.41412762 = score(doc=3792,freq=5.0), product of:
             0.3571391 = queryWeight, product of:
               3.0079234 = boost
               5.5314693 = idf(docFreq=475, maxDocs=44218)
               0.021464964 = queryNorm
             1.1595695 = fieldWeight in 3792, product of:
               2.236068 = tf(freq=5.0), with freq of:
                 5.0 = termFreq=5.0
               5.5314693 = idf(docFreq=475, maxDocs=44218)
               0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=3792)
       0.2 = coord(5/25)
   

4. Ma, X.; Xue, P.; Matta, N.; Chen, Q.: Fine-grained ontology reconstruction for crisis knowledge based on integrated analysis of temporal-spatial factors (2021) 0.14

   0.13824579 = sum of:
     0.13824579 = product of:
       0.6912289 = sum of:
         0.04360292 = weight(abstract_txt:representation in 232) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.04360292 = score(doc=232,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.14162259 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.3393661 = boost
               4.926098 = idf(docFreq=871, maxDocs=44218)
               0.021464964 = queryNorm
             0.30788112 = fieldWeight in 232, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               4.926098 = idf(docFreq=871, maxDocs=44218)
               0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=232)
         0.041735515 = weight(abstract_txt:management in 232) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.041735515 = score(doc=232,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.15745498 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.7296445 = boost
               4.2410107 = idf(docFreq=1729, maxDocs=44218)
               0.021464964 = queryNorm
             0.26506317 = fieldWeight in 232, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               4.2410107 = idf(docFreq=1729, maxDocs=44218)
               0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=232)
         0.13177851 = weight(abstract_txt:static in 232) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.13177851 = score(doc=232,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.296041 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.9364619 = boost
               7.122176 = idf(docFreq=96, maxDocs=44218)
               0.021464964 = queryNorm
             0.445136 = fieldWeight in 232, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               7.122176 = idf(docFreq=96, maxDocs=44218)
               0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=232)
         0.1474437 = weight(abstract_txt:knowledge in 232) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.1474437 = score(doc=232,freq=13.0), product of:
             0.18416417 = queryWeight, product of:
               2.4149358 = boost
               3.5527887 = idf(docFreq=3442, maxDocs=44218)
               0.021464964 = queryNorm
             0.8006101 = fieldWeight in 232, product of:
               3.6055512 = tf(freq=13.0), with freq of:
                 13.0 = termFreq=13.0
               3.5527887 = idf(docFreq=3442, maxDocs=44218)
               0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=232)
         0.32666826 = weight(abstract_txt:ontology in 232) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.32666826 = score(doc=232,freq=7.0), product of:
             0.3571391 = queryWeight, product of:
               3.0079234 = boost
               5.5314693 = idf(docFreq=475, maxDocs=44218)
               0.021464964 = queryNorm
             0.9146807 = fieldWeight in 232, product of:
               2.6457512 = tf(freq=7.0), with freq of:
                 7.0 = termFreq=7.0
               5.5314693 = idf(docFreq=475, maxDocs=44218)
               0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=232)
       0.2 = coord(5/25)
   

5. Grigonyte, G.: Building and evaluating domain ontologies : NLP contributions (2010) 0.13

   0.1347804 = sum of:
     0.1347804 = product of:
       0.67390203 = sum of:
         0.03175819 = weight(abstract_txt:some in 481) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.03175819 = score(doc=481,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.07894669 = queryWeight, product of:
               3.6779325 = idf(docFreq=3037, maxDocs=44218)
               0.021464964 = queryNorm
             0.40227386 = fieldWeight in 481, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               3.6779325 = idf(docFreq=3037, maxDocs=44218)
               0.109375 = fieldNorm(doc=481)
         0.076305114 = weight(abstract_txt:representation in 481) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.076305114 = score(doc=481,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.14162259 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.3393661 = boost
               4.926098 = idf(docFreq=871, maxDocs=44218)
               0.021464964 = queryNorm
             0.53879195 = fieldWeight in 481, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               4.926098 = idf(docFreq=871, maxDocs=44218)
               0.109375 = fieldNorm(doc=481)
         0.090386964 = weight(abstract_txt:concepts in 481) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.090386964 = score(doc=481,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.18149488 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.8569955 = boost
               4.5532694 = idf(docFreq=1265, maxDocs=44218)
               0.021464964 = queryNorm
             0.49801385 = fieldWeight in 481, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               4.5532694 = idf(docFreq=1265, maxDocs=44218)
               0.109375 = fieldNorm(doc=481)
         0.10120631 = weight(abstract_txt:knowledge in 481) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.10120631 = score(doc=481,freq=2.0), product of:
             0.18416417 = queryWeight, product of:
               2.4149358 = boost
               3.5527887 = idf(docFreq=3442, maxDocs=44218)
               0.021464964 = queryNorm
             0.549544 = fieldWeight in 481, product of:
               1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                 2.0 = termFreq=2.0
               3.5527887 = idf(docFreq=3442, maxDocs=44218)
               0.109375 = fieldNorm(doc=481)
         0.3742455 = weight(abstract_txt:ontology in 481) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.3742455 = score(doc=481,freq=3.0), product of:
             0.3571391 = queryWeight, product of:
               3.0079234 = boost
               5.5314693 = idf(docFreq=475, maxDocs=44218)
               0.021464964 = queryNorm
             1.0478984 = fieldWeight in 481, product of:
               1.7320508 = tf(freq=3.0), with freq of:
                 3.0 = termFreq=3.0
               5.5314693 = idf(docFreq=475, maxDocs=44218)
               0.109375 = fieldNorm(doc=481)
       0.2 = coord(5/25)