-
Beall, J.; Kafadar, K.: ¬The effectiveness of copy cotaloging at eliminating typographical errors in shared bibliographic records (2004)
0.49
0.49185833 = sum of:
0.49185833 = product of:
1.5458405 = sum of:
0.004535836 = weight(abstract_txt:with in 5849) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
0.004535836 = score(doc=5849,freq=1.0), product of:
0.019382829 = queryWeight, product of:
2.4961398 = idf(docFreq=9949, maxDocs=44421)
0.0077651218 = queryNorm
0.23401311 = fieldWeight in 5849, product of:
1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
1.0 = termFreq=1.0
2.4961398 = idf(docFreq=9949, maxDocs=44421)
0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=5849)
0.010771385 = weight(abstract_txt:data in 5849) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
0.010771385 = score(doc=5849,freq=1.0), product of:
0.0345006 = queryWeight, product of:
1.3341502 = boost
3.3302255 = idf(docFreq=4320, maxDocs=44421)
0.0077651218 = queryNorm
0.31220865 = fieldWeight in 5849, product of:
1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
1.0 = termFreq=1.0
3.3302255 = idf(docFreq=4320, maxDocs=44421)
0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=5849)
0.026076414 = weight(abstract_txt:found in 5849) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
0.026076414 = score(doc=5849,freq=1.0), product of:
0.06220293 = queryWeight, product of:
1.7914176 = boost
4.4716287 = idf(docFreq=1379, maxDocs=44421)
0.0077651218 = queryNorm
0.4192152 = fieldWeight in 5849, product of:
1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
1.0 = termFreq=1.0
4.4716287 = idf(docFreq=1379, maxDocs=44421)
0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=5849)
0.018914603 = weight(abstract_txt:library in 5849) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
0.018914603 = score(doc=5849,freq=1.0), product of:
0.06326843 = queryWeight, product of:
2.5550532 = boost
3.188885 = idf(docFreq=4976, maxDocs=44421)
0.0077651218 = queryNorm
0.29895797 = fieldWeight in 5849, product of:
1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
1.0 = termFreq=1.0
3.188885 = idf(docFreq=4976, maxDocs=44421)
0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=5849)
0.21706101 = weight(abstract_txt:correcting in 5849) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
0.21706101 = score(doc=5849,freq=1.0), product of:
0.25548583 = queryWeight, product of:
3.6305702 = boost
9.06241 = idf(docFreq=13, maxDocs=44421)
0.0077651218 = queryNorm
0.849601 = fieldWeight in 5849, product of:
1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
1.0 = termFreq=1.0
9.06241 = idf(docFreq=13, maxDocs=44421)
0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=5849)
0.71917075 = weight(abstract_txt:typographical in 5849) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
0.71917075 = score(doc=5849,freq=3.0), product of:
0.49602458 = queryWeight, product of:
7.1541495 = boost
8.928879 = idf(docFreq=15, maxDocs=44421)
0.0077651218 = queryNorm
1.4498692 = fieldWeight in 5849, product of:
1.7320508 = tf(freq=3.0), with freq of:
3.0 = termFreq=3.0
8.928879 = idf(docFreq=15, maxDocs=44421)
0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=5849)
0.5493105 = weight(abstract_txt:errors in 5849) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
0.5493105 = score(doc=5849,freq=5.0), product of:
0.40016702 = queryWeight, product of:
7.869963 = boost
6.548176 = idf(docFreq=172, maxDocs=44421)
0.0077651218 = queryNorm
1.3727031 = fieldWeight in 5849, product of:
2.236068 = tf(freq=5.0), with freq of:
5.0 = termFreq=5.0
6.548176 = idf(docFreq=172, maxDocs=44421)
0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=5849)
0.3181818 = coord(7/22)
-
Randall, N.B.: Spelling errors in the database : shadow or substance? (1999)
0.41
0.40715358 = sum of:
0.40715358 = product of:
1.1196723 = sum of:
0.0037798632 = weight(abstract_txt:with in 231) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
0.0037798632 = score(doc=231,freq=1.0), product of:
0.019382829 = queryWeight, product of:
2.4961398 = idf(docFreq=9949, maxDocs=44421)
0.0077651218 = queryNorm
0.19501092 = fieldWeight in 231, product of:
1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
1.0 = termFreq=1.0
2.4961398 = idf(docFreq=9949, maxDocs=44421)
0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=231)
0.013631414 = weight(abstract_txt:describes in 231) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
0.013631414 = score(doc=231,freq=1.0), product of:
0.045582034 = queryWeight, product of:
1.5335158 = boost
3.82787 = idf(docFreq=2626, maxDocs=44421)
0.0077651218 = queryNorm
0.29905233 = fieldWeight in 231, product of:
1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
1.0 = termFreq=1.0
3.82787 = idf(docFreq=2626, maxDocs=44421)
0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=231)
0.032695033 = weight(abstract_txt:university in 231) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
0.032695033 = score(doc=231,freq=3.0), product of:
0.056630086 = queryWeight, product of:
1.7092872 = boost
4.2666197 = idf(docFreq=1693, maxDocs=44421)
0.0077651218 = queryNorm
0.5773439 = fieldWeight in 231, product of:
1.7320508 = tf(freq=3.0), with freq of:
3.0 = termFreq=3.0
4.2666197 = idf(docFreq=1693, maxDocs=44421)
0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=231)
0.047321167 = weight(abstract_txt:state in 231) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
0.047321167 = score(doc=231,freq=3.0), product of:
0.07245967 = queryWeight, product of:
1.9334795 = boost
4.8262353 = idf(docFreq=967, maxDocs=44421)
0.0077651218 = queryNorm
0.6530691 = fieldWeight in 231, product of:
1.7320508 = tf(freq=3.0), with freq of:
3.0 = termFreq=3.0
4.8262353 = idf(docFreq=967, maxDocs=44421)
0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=231)
0.015762167 = weight(abstract_txt:library in 231) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
0.015762167 = score(doc=231,freq=1.0), product of:
0.06326843 = queryWeight, product of:
2.5550532 = boost
3.188885 = idf(docFreq=4976, maxDocs=44421)
0.0077651218 = queryNorm
0.24913163 = fieldWeight in 231, product of:
1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
1.0 = termFreq=1.0
3.188885 = idf(docFreq=4976, maxDocs=44421)
0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=231)
0.13389996 = weight(abstract_txt:york in 231) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
0.13389996 = score(doc=231,freq=3.0), product of:
0.14495938 = queryWeight, product of:
2.7347307 = boost
6.82627 = idf(docFreq=130, maxDocs=44421)
0.0077651218 = queryNorm
0.92370677 = fieldWeight in 231, product of:
1.7320508 = tf(freq=3.0), with freq of:
3.0 = termFreq=3.0
6.82627 = idf(docFreq=130, maxDocs=44421)
0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=231)
0.40943187 = weight(abstract_txt:errors in 231) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
0.40943187 = score(doc=231,freq=4.0), product of:
0.40016702 = queryWeight, product of:
7.869963 = boost
6.548176 = idf(docFreq=172, maxDocs=44421)
0.0077651218 = queryNorm
1.0231525 = fieldWeight in 231, product of:
2.0 = tf(freq=4.0), with freq of:
4.0 = termFreq=4.0
6.548176 = idf(docFreq=172, maxDocs=44421)
0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=231)
0.46315092 = weight(abstract_txt:spelling in 231) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
0.46315092 = score(doc=231,freq=2.0), product of:
0.5473669 = queryWeight, product of:
9.204311 = boost
7.6584163 = idf(docFreq=56, maxDocs=44421)
0.0077651218 = queryNorm
0.8461434 = fieldWeight in 231, product of:
1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
2.0 = termFreq=2.0
7.6584163 = idf(docFreq=56, maxDocs=44421)
0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=231)
0.36363637 = coord(8/22)
-
Ballard, T.: Systematic identification of typographical errors in library catalogs (2008)
0.38
0.38081637 = sum of:
0.38081637 = product of:
1.675592 = sum of:
0.027262827 = weight(abstract_txt:describes in 1802) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
0.027262827 = score(doc=1802,freq=1.0), product of:
0.045582034 = queryWeight, product of:
1.5335158 = boost
3.82787 = idf(docFreq=2626, maxDocs=44421)
0.0077651218 = queryNorm
0.59810466 = fieldWeight in 1802, product of:
1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
1.0 = termFreq=1.0
3.82787 = idf(docFreq=2626, maxDocs=44421)
0.15625 = fieldNorm(doc=1802)
0.05911313 = weight(abstract_txt:databases in 1802) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
0.05911313 = score(doc=1802,freq=2.0), product of:
0.060607415 = queryWeight, product of:
1.7682933 = boost
4.413907 = idf(docFreq=1461, maxDocs=44421)
0.0077651218 = queryNorm
0.97534484 = fieldWeight in 1802, product of:
1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
2.0 = termFreq=2.0
4.413907 = idf(docFreq=1461, maxDocs=44421)
0.15625 = fieldNorm(doc=1802)
0.031524334 = weight(abstract_txt:library in 1802) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
0.031524334 = score(doc=1802,freq=1.0), product of:
0.06326843 = queryWeight, product of:
2.5550532 = boost
3.188885 = idf(docFreq=4976, maxDocs=44421)
0.0077651218 = queryNorm
0.49826327 = fieldWeight in 1802, product of:
1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
1.0 = termFreq=1.0
3.188885 = idf(docFreq=4976, maxDocs=44421)
0.15625 = fieldNorm(doc=1802)
0.97866744 = weight(abstract_txt:typographical in 1802) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
0.97866744 = score(doc=1802,freq=2.0), product of:
0.49602458 = queryWeight, product of:
7.1541495 = boost
8.928879 = idf(docFreq=15, maxDocs=44421)
0.0077651218 = queryNorm
1.9730221 = fieldWeight in 1802, product of:
1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
2.0 = termFreq=2.0
8.928879 = idf(docFreq=15, maxDocs=44421)
0.15625 = fieldNorm(doc=1802)
0.57902414 = weight(abstract_txt:errors in 1802) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
0.57902414 = score(doc=1802,freq=2.0), product of:
0.40016702 = queryWeight, product of:
7.869963 = boost
6.548176 = idf(docFreq=172, maxDocs=44421)
0.0077651218 = queryNorm
1.4469562 = fieldWeight in 1802, product of:
1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
2.0 = termFreq=2.0
6.548176 = idf(docFreq=172, maxDocs=44421)
0.15625 = fieldNorm(doc=1802)
0.22727273 = coord(5/22)
-
Zakaria, M.S.: Measuring typographical errors in online catalogs of academic libraries using Ballard's list : a case study from Egypt (2023)
0.35
0.3499824 = sum of:
0.3499824 = product of:
1.0999447 = sum of:
0.0030238905 = weight(abstract_txt:with in 2186) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
0.0030238905 = score(doc=2186,freq=1.0), product of:
0.019382829 = queryWeight, product of:
2.4961398 = idf(docFreq=9949, maxDocs=44421)
0.0077651218 = queryNorm
0.15600874 = fieldWeight in 2186, product of:
1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
1.0 = termFreq=1.0
2.4961398 = idf(docFreq=9949, maxDocs=44421)
0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=2186)
0.01375303 = weight(abstract_txt:number in 2186) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
0.01375303 = score(doc=2186,freq=1.0), product of:
0.0532074 = queryWeight, product of:
1.656828 = boost
4.1356745 = idf(docFreq=1930, maxDocs=44421)
0.0077651218 = queryNorm
0.25847965 = fieldWeight in 2186, product of:
1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
1.0 = termFreq=1.0
4.1356745 = idf(docFreq=1930, maxDocs=44421)
0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=2186)
0.01510119 = weight(abstract_txt:university in 2186) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
0.01510119 = score(doc=2186,freq=1.0), product of:
0.056630086 = queryWeight, product of:
1.7092872 = boost
4.2666197 = idf(docFreq=1693, maxDocs=44421)
0.0077651218 = queryNorm
0.26666373 = fieldWeight in 2186, product of:
1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
1.0 = termFreq=1.0
4.2666197 = idf(docFreq=1693, maxDocs=44421)
0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=2186)
0.030110449 = weight(abstract_txt:found in 2186) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
0.030110449 = score(doc=2186,freq=3.0), product of:
0.06220293 = queryWeight, product of:
1.7914176 = boost
4.4716287 = idf(docFreq=1379, maxDocs=44421)
0.0077651218 = queryNorm
0.484068 = fieldWeight in 2186, product of:
1.7320508 = tf(freq=3.0), with freq of:
3.0 = termFreq=3.0
4.4716287 = idf(docFreq=1379, maxDocs=44421)
0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=2186)
0.017832857 = weight(abstract_txt:library in 2186) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
0.017832857 = score(doc=2186,freq=2.0), product of:
0.06326843 = queryWeight, product of:
2.5550532 = boost
3.188885 = idf(docFreq=4976, maxDocs=44421)
0.0077651218 = queryNorm
0.28186026 = fieldWeight in 2186, product of:
1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
2.0 = termFreq=2.0
3.188885 = idf(docFreq=4976, maxDocs=44421)
0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=2186)
0.61896366 = weight(abstract_txt:typographical in 2186) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
0.61896366 = score(doc=2186,freq=5.0), product of:
0.49602458 = queryWeight, product of:
7.1541495 = boost
8.928879 = idf(docFreq=15, maxDocs=44421)
0.0077651218 = queryNorm
1.2478487 = fieldWeight in 2186, product of:
2.236068 = tf(freq=5.0), with freq of:
5.0 = termFreq=5.0
8.928879 = idf(docFreq=15, maxDocs=44421)
0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=2186)
0.40115967 = weight(abstract_txt:errors in 2186) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
0.40115967 = score(doc=2186,freq=6.0), product of:
0.40016702 = queryWeight, product of:
7.869963 = boost
6.548176 = idf(docFreq=172, maxDocs=44421)
0.0077651218 = queryNorm
1.0024806 = fieldWeight in 2186, product of:
2.4494898 = tf(freq=6.0), with freq of:
6.0 = termFreq=6.0
6.548176 = idf(docFreq=172, maxDocs=44421)
0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=2186)
0.3181818 = coord(7/22)
-
Ballard, T.; Lifshin, A.: Prediction of OPAC spelling errors through a keyword inventory (1992)
0.35
0.34631354 = sum of:
0.34631354 = product of:
0.9523622 = sum of:
0.009324629 = weight(abstract_txt:system in 1498) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
0.009324629 = score(doc=1498,freq=1.0), product of:
0.035387844 = queryWeight, product of:
1.3511964 = boost
3.372775 = idf(docFreq=4140, maxDocs=44421)
0.0077651218 = queryNorm
0.26349807 = fieldWeight in 1498, product of:
1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
1.0 = termFreq=1.0
3.372775 = idf(docFreq=4140, maxDocs=44421)
0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=1498)
0.01887649 = weight(abstract_txt:university in 1498) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
0.01887649 = score(doc=1498,freq=1.0), product of:
0.056630086 = queryWeight, product of:
1.7092872 = boost
4.2666197 = idf(docFreq=1693, maxDocs=44421)
0.0077651218 = queryNorm
0.33332968 = fieldWeight in 1498, product of:
1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
1.0 = termFreq=1.0
4.2666197 = idf(docFreq=1693, maxDocs=44421)
0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=1498)
0.020899648 = weight(abstract_txt:databases in 1498) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
0.020899648 = score(doc=1498,freq=1.0), product of:
0.060607415 = queryWeight, product of:
1.7682933 = boost
4.413907 = idf(docFreq=1461, maxDocs=44421)
0.0077651218 = queryNorm
0.34483647 = fieldWeight in 1498, product of:
1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
1.0 = termFreq=1.0
4.413907 = idf(docFreq=1461, maxDocs=44421)
0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=1498)
0.04346069 = weight(abstract_txt:found in 1498) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
0.04346069 = score(doc=1498,freq=4.0), product of:
0.06220293 = queryWeight, product of:
1.7914176 = boost
4.4716287 = idf(docFreq=1379, maxDocs=44421)
0.0077651218 = queryNorm
0.69869196 = fieldWeight in 1498, product of:
2.0 = tf(freq=4.0), with freq of:
4.0 = termFreq=4.0
4.4716287 = idf(docFreq=1379, maxDocs=44421)
0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=1498)
0.041002266 = weight(abstract_txt:lists in 1498) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
0.041002266 = score(doc=1498,freq=1.0), product of:
0.09498135 = queryWeight, product of:
2.2136583 = boost
5.5256004 = idf(docFreq=480, maxDocs=44421)
0.0077651218 = queryNorm
0.43168753 = fieldWeight in 1498, product of:
1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
1.0 = termFreq=1.0
5.5256004 = idf(docFreq=480, maxDocs=44421)
0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=1498)
0.20178929 = weight(abstract_txt:adelphi in 1498) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
0.20178929 = score(doc=1498,freq=1.0), product of:
0.27480957 = queryWeight, product of:
3.7653673 = boost
9.398883 = idf(docFreq=9, maxDocs=44421)
0.0077651218 = queryNorm
0.73428774 = fieldWeight in 1498, product of:
1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
1.0 = termFreq=1.0
9.398883 = idf(docFreq=9, maxDocs=44421)
0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=1498)
0.28951207 = weight(abstract_txt:errors in 1498) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
0.28951207 = score(doc=1498,freq=2.0), product of:
0.40016702 = queryWeight, product of:
7.869963 = boost
6.548176 = idf(docFreq=172, maxDocs=44421)
0.0077651218 = queryNorm
0.7234781 = fieldWeight in 1498, product of:
1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
2.0 = termFreq=2.0
6.548176 = idf(docFreq=172, maxDocs=44421)
0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=1498)
0.32749715 = weight(abstract_txt:spelling in 1498) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
0.32749715 = score(doc=1498,freq=1.0), product of:
0.5473669 = queryWeight, product of:
9.204311 = boost
7.6584163 = idf(docFreq=56, maxDocs=44421)
0.0077651218 = queryNorm
0.59831375 = fieldWeight in 1498, product of:
1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
1.0 = termFreq=1.0
7.6584163 = idf(docFreq=56, maxDocs=44421)
0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=1498)
0.36363637 = coord(8/22)