Document (#23254)

Author

Frohmann, B.

Title

¬The power of images : a discourse analysis of the cognitive viewpoint

Source

Journal of documentation. 48(1992) no.4, S.365-386

Year

1992

Abstract

A discourse analysis of the cognitive viewpoint in library and information science identifies seven discourse strategies which constitute information as a commodity, and persons as surveyable information consumers, within market economy conditions. These strategies are: (a) universality of theory, (b) referentiality and reification of 'images', (c) internalisation of representations (d) radical individualism and erasure of the social dimension of theory, (e) insistence upon knowledge, (f) constitution of the information scientist as an expert in image negotiation, and (g) instrumental reason, ruled by efficiency, standardisation, predictibility, and determination of effects. The discourse is guided throughout by a yearning for natural-scientific theory. The effect of the cognitive viewpoint's discursive strategy is to enable knowledge acquisition of information processes only when users' and generators 'images' are constituted as objectively given natural-scientific entities, and ti disable knowledge of the same processes when considered as products of social practices. By its constitution of users as free creators of images, of the information scientist as an expert in image interpretation and delivery, and of databases as repositories of unmediated models of the world, the cognitive viewpoint performs ideological labour for modern capitalist image markets

Theme

Information

Field

Kognitionswissenschaft

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4. Christensen, F.S.: Power and the production of truth in the sciences (2000) 0.17

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5. Garcia Marco, F.J.; Agustin Lacruz, C.: Cognitive models in pictorial image retrieval (1998) 0.16

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