Document (#19147)

Author

Ginsparg, P.

Title

Winners and losers in the global research village

Source

http://xxx.lanl.gov/blurb/pg96unesco.html

Year

1998

Abstract

I describe a set of automated archives for electronic communication of research information in many fields of physics, and some related and unrelated disciplines, starting from 1991. These archives now serve over 35.000 users worldwide from over 70 countries, and process more than 70.000 electronic transaction per day. In some fields of physics, they have already supplanted traditional research journals as conveyors of both topical and archival research information

Content

Enthält die Bemerkung: "The problems of indexing and categorization of information in principle lie within the purview of library and information science communities, but to date theirs has been a curiously low profile in the electronic realm, while various amateur brute-force indexing schemes are running dangerously amok. It would be remarkable if centuries of ostensibly relevant experience will find little applicability in the network context"

Footnote

Invited contribution for Conference held at Unesco HQ, Paris, 19-23 Feb 1996, during session 'Scientist's view of publishing and issues raised'

Theme

Internet

Similar documents (author)

1. Haque, A.-u.; Ginsparg, P.: Positional effects on citation and readership in arXiv (2009) 4.34

   4.3354974 = sum of:
     4.3354974 = weight(author_txt:ginsparg in 147) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
       4.3354974 = fieldWeight in 147, product of:
         1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
           1.0 = termFreq=1.0
         9.909708 = idf(docFreq=5, maxDocs=44421)
         0.4375 = fieldNorm(doc=147)
   

2. Haque, A.-ul; Ginsparg, P.: Last but not least : additional positional effects on citation and readership in arXiv (2010) 4.34

   4.3354974 = sum of:
     4.3354974 = weight(author_txt:ginsparg in 110) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
       4.3354974 = fieldWeight in 110, product of:
         1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
           1.0 = termFreq=1.0
         9.909708 = idf(docFreq=5, maxDocs=44421)
         0.4375 = fieldNorm(doc=110)
   

3. Collins, H.M.; Reyes-Galindo, L.; Ginsparg, P.: ¬A note concerning primary source knowledge (2017) 3.72

   3.7161405 = sum of:
     3.7161405 = weight(author_txt:ginsparg in 4592) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
       3.7161405 = fieldWeight in 4592, product of:
         1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
           1.0 = termFreq=1.0
         9.909708 = idf(docFreq=5, maxDocs=44421)
         0.375 = fieldNorm(doc=4592)
   

4. Menkov, V.; Ginsparg, P.; Kantor, P.B.: Recommendations and privacy in the arXiv system : a simulation experiment using historical data (2020) 3.72

   3.7161405 = sum of:
     3.7161405 = weight(author_txt:ginsparg in 671) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
       3.7161405 = fieldWeight in 671, product of:
         1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
           1.0 = termFreq=1.0
         9.909708 = idf(docFreq=5, maxDocs=44421)
         0.375 = fieldNorm(doc=671)
   

Similar documents (content)

1. Smith, A.: Physics Subject Headings (PhySH) (2020) 0.14

   0.1370833 = sum of:
     0.1370833 = product of:
       0.57118046 = sum of:
         0.041022576 = weight(abstract_txt:journals in 884) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.041022576 = score(doc=884,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.10240068 = queryWeight, product of:
               5.1277876 = idf(docFreq=715, maxDocs=44421)
               0.01996976 = queryNorm
             0.40060842 = fieldWeight in 884, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               5.1277876 = idf(docFreq=715, maxDocs=44421)
               0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=884)
         0.046514366 = weight(abstract_txt:disciplines in 884) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.046514366 = score(doc=884,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.11134712 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.0427688 = boost
               5.3470974 = idf(docFreq=574, maxDocs=44421)
               0.01996976 = queryNorm
             0.41774198 = fieldWeight in 884, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               5.3470974 = idf(docFreq=574, maxDocs=44421)
               0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=884)
         0.012785165 = weight(abstract_txt:from in 884) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.012785165 = score(doc=884,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.05930643 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.0762532 = boost
               2.759399 = idf(docFreq=7646, maxDocs=44421)
               0.01996976 = queryNorm
             0.21557805 = fieldWeight in 884, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               2.759399 = idf(docFreq=7646, maxDocs=44421)
               0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=884)
         0.03029006 = weight(abstract_txt:some in 884) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.03029006 = score(doc=884,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.10539767 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.4347594 = boost
               3.6785707 = idf(docFreq=3049, maxDocs=44421)
               0.01996976 = queryNorm
             0.28738832 = fieldWeight in 884, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               3.6785707 = idf(docFreq=3049, maxDocs=44421)
               0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=884)
         0.07712318 = weight(abstract_txt:fields in 884) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.07712318 = score(doc=884,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.1965264 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.9591786 = boost
               5.0231256 = idf(docFreq=794, maxDocs=44421)
               0.01996976 = queryNorm
             0.39243168 = fieldWeight in 884, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               5.0231256 = idf(docFreq=794, maxDocs=44421)
               0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=884)
         0.3634451 = weight(abstract_txt:physics in 884) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.3634451 = score(doc=884,freq=4.0), product of:
             0.3479927 = queryWeight, product of:
               2.6070457 = boost
               6.684188 = idf(docFreq=150, maxDocs=44421)
               0.01996976 = queryNorm
             1.0444044 = fieldWeight in 884, product of:
               2.0 = tf(freq=4.0), with freq of:
                 4.0 = termFreq=4.0
               6.684188 = idf(docFreq=150, maxDocs=44421)
               0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=884)
       0.24 = coord(6/25)
   

2. Yusof, Z.M.; Chell, R.W.: Records management education and training worldwide : a general overview of the current situation (1998) 0.13

   0.13423847 = sum of:
     0.13423847 = product of:
       0.4194952 = sum of:
         0.014464762 = weight(abstract_txt:from in 3431) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.014464762 = score(doc=3431,freq=2.0), product of:
             0.05930643 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.0762532 = boost
               2.759399 = idf(docFreq=7646, maxDocs=44421)
               0.01996976 = queryNorm
             0.2438987 = fieldWeight in 3431, product of:
               1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                 2.0 = termFreq=2.0
               2.759399 = idf(docFreq=7646, maxDocs=44421)
               0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=3431)
         0.042771462 = weight(abstract_txt:countries in 3431) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.042771462 = score(doc=3431,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.12217912 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.0923129 = boost
               5.6011486 = idf(docFreq=445, maxDocs=44421)
               0.01996976 = queryNorm
             0.3500718 = fieldWeight in 3431, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               5.6011486 = idf(docFreq=445, maxDocs=44421)
               0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=3431)
         0.0875344 = weight(abstract_txt:archival in 3431) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.0875344 = score(doc=3431,freq=2.0), product of:
             0.156316 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.2355214 = boost
               6.3354917 = idf(docFreq=213, maxDocs=44421)
               0.01996976 = queryNorm
             0.5599836 = fieldWeight in 3431, product of:
               1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                 2.0 = termFreq=2.0
               6.3354917 = idf(docFreq=213, maxDocs=44421)
               0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=3431)
         0.07041902 = weight(abstract_txt:worldwide in 3431) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.07041902 = score(doc=3431,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.17035474 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.2898098 = boost
               6.613871 = idf(docFreq=161, maxDocs=44421)
               0.01996976 = queryNorm
             0.41336694 = fieldWeight in 3431, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               6.613871 = idf(docFreq=161, maxDocs=44421)
               0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=3431)
         0.034269292 = weight(abstract_txt:some in 3431) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.034269292 = score(doc=3431,freq=2.0), product of:
             0.10539767 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.4347594 = boost
               3.6785707 = idf(docFreq=3049, maxDocs=44421)
               0.01996976 = queryNorm
             0.32514277 = fieldWeight in 3431, product of:
               1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                 2.0 = termFreq=2.0
               3.6785707 = idf(docFreq=3049, maxDocs=44421)
               0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=3431)
         0.037177596 = weight(abstract_txt:over in 3431) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.037177596 = score(doc=3431,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.14020337 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.6547897 = boost
               4.242705 = idf(docFreq=1734, maxDocs=44421)
               0.01996976 = queryNorm
             0.26516905 = fieldWeight in 3431, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               4.242705 = idf(docFreq=1734, maxDocs=44421)
               0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=3431)
         0.038335245 = weight(abstract_txt:electronic in 3431) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.038335245 = score(doc=3431,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.14309894 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.6717902 = boost
               4.2862926 = idf(docFreq=1660, maxDocs=44421)
               0.01996976 = queryNorm
             0.26789328 = fieldWeight in 3431, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               4.2862926 = idf(docFreq=1660, maxDocs=44421)
               0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=3431)
         0.09452343 = weight(abstract_txt:archives in 3431) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.09452343 = score(doc=3431,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.26117438 = queryWeight, product of:
               2.2585456 = boost
               5.790671 = idf(docFreq=368, maxDocs=44421)
               0.01996976 = queryNorm
             0.36191693 = fieldWeight in 3431, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               5.790671 = idf(docFreq=368, maxDocs=44421)
               0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=3431)
       0.32 = coord(8/25)
   

3. Hull, T.J.: Reference services for electronic records in archives (1997) 0.12

   0.11978569 = sum of:
     0.11978569 = product of:
       0.59892845 = sum of:
         0.01789923 = weight(abstract_txt:from in 481) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.01789923 = score(doc=481,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.05930643 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.0762532 = boost
               2.759399 = idf(docFreq=7646, maxDocs=44421)
               0.01996976 = queryNorm
             0.30180925 = fieldWeight in 481, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               2.759399 = idf(docFreq=7646, maxDocs=44421)
               0.109375 = fieldNorm(doc=481)
         0.0736178 = weight(abstract_txt:global in 481) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.0736178 = score(doc=481,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.120834455 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.0862855 = boost
               5.570241 = idf(docFreq=459, maxDocs=44421)
               0.01996976 = queryNorm
             0.6092451 = fieldWeight in 481, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               5.570241 = idf(docFreq=459, maxDocs=44421)
               0.109375 = fieldNorm(doc=481)
         0.04240609 = weight(abstract_txt:some in 481) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.04240609 = score(doc=481,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.10539767 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.4347594 = boost
               3.6785707 = idf(docFreq=3049, maxDocs=44421)
               0.01996976 = queryNorm
             0.4023437 = fieldWeight in 481, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               3.6785707 = idf(docFreq=3049, maxDocs=44421)
               0.109375 = fieldNorm(doc=481)
         0.13417335 = weight(abstract_txt:electronic in 481) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.13417335 = score(doc=481,freq=4.0), product of:
             0.14309894 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.6717902 = boost
               4.2862926 = idf(docFreq=1660, maxDocs=44421)
               0.01996976 = queryNorm
             0.9376265 = fieldWeight in 481, product of:
               2.0 = tf(freq=4.0), with freq of:
                 4.0 = termFreq=4.0
               4.2862926 = idf(docFreq=1660, maxDocs=44421)
               0.109375 = fieldNorm(doc=481)
         0.330832 = weight(abstract_txt:archives in 481) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.330832 = score(doc=481,freq=4.0), product of:
             0.26117438 = queryWeight, product of:
               2.2585456 = boost
               5.790671 = idf(docFreq=368, maxDocs=44421)
               0.01996976 = queryNorm
             1.2667092 = fieldWeight in 481, product of:
               2.0 = tf(freq=4.0), with freq of:
                 4.0 = termFreq=4.0
               5.790671 = idf(docFreq=368, maxDocs=44421)
               0.109375 = fieldNorm(doc=481)
       0.2 = coord(5/25)
   

4. Brown, C.: ¬The evolution of preprints in the scholarly communication of physicists and astronomers (2001) 0.12

   0.116798095 = sum of:
     0.116798095 = product of:
       0.48665875 = sum of:
         0.056842547 = weight(abstract_txt:journals in 184) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.056842547 = score(doc=184,freq=3.0), product of:
             0.10240068 = queryWeight, product of:
               5.1277876 = idf(docFreq=715, maxDocs=44421)
               0.01996976 = queryNorm
             0.5550993 = fieldWeight in 184, product of:
               1.7320508 = tf(freq=3.0), with freq of:
                 3.0 = termFreq=3.0
               5.1277876 = idf(docFreq=715, maxDocs=44421)
               0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=184)
         0.014464762 = weight(abstract_txt:from in 184) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.014464762 = score(doc=184,freq=2.0), product of:
             0.05930643 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.0762532 = boost
               2.759399 = idf(docFreq=7646, maxDocs=44421)
               0.01996976 = queryNorm
             0.2438987 = fieldWeight in 184, product of:
               1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                 2.0 = termFreq=2.0
               2.759399 = idf(docFreq=7646, maxDocs=44421)
               0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=184)
         0.06907645 = weight(abstract_txt:1991 in 184) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.06907645 = score(doc=184,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.16818255 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.2815603 = boost
               6.571569 = idf(docFreq=168, maxDocs=44421)
               0.01996976 = queryNorm
             0.41072306 = fieldWeight in 184, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               6.571569 = idf(docFreq=168, maxDocs=44421)
               0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=184)
         0.037177596 = weight(abstract_txt:over in 184) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.037177596 = score(doc=184,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.14020337 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.6547897 = boost
               4.242705 = idf(docFreq=1734, maxDocs=44421)
               0.01996976 = queryNorm
             0.26516905 = fieldWeight in 184, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               4.242705 = idf(docFreq=1734, maxDocs=44421)
               0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=184)
         0.16371937 = weight(abstract_txt:archives in 184) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.16371937 = score(doc=184,freq=3.0), product of:
             0.26117438 = queryWeight, product of:
               2.2585456 = boost
               5.790671 = idf(docFreq=368, maxDocs=44421)
               0.01996976 = queryNorm
             0.6268585 = fieldWeight in 184, product of:
               1.7320508 = tf(freq=3.0), with freq of:
                 3.0 = termFreq=3.0
               5.790671 = idf(docFreq=368, maxDocs=44421)
               0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=184)
         0.14537804 = weight(abstract_txt:physics in 184) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.14537804 = score(doc=184,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.3479927 = queryWeight, product of:
               2.6070457 = boost
               6.684188 = idf(docFreq=150, maxDocs=44421)
               0.01996976 = queryNorm
             0.41776174 = fieldWeight in 184, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               6.684188 = idf(docFreq=150, maxDocs=44421)
               0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=184)
       0.24 = coord(6/25)
   

5. Cushing, A.L.: "It's stuff that speaks to me" : exploring the characteristics of digital possessions (2013) 0.12

   0.11675398 = sum of:
     0.11675398 = product of:
       0.4169785 = sum of:
         0.014464762 = weight(abstract_txt:from in 2013) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.014464762 = score(doc=2013,freq=2.0), product of:
             0.05930643 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.0762532 = boost
               2.759399 = idf(docFreq=7646, maxDocs=44421)
               0.01996976 = queryNorm
             0.2438987 = fieldWeight in 2013, product of:
               1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                 2.0 = termFreq=2.0
               2.759399 = idf(docFreq=7646, maxDocs=44421)
               0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=2013)
         0.04712949 = weight(abstract_txt:serve in 2013) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.04712949 = score(doc=2013,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.13034351 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.1282187 = boost
               5.7852654 = idf(docFreq=370, maxDocs=44421)
               0.01996976 = queryNorm
             0.3615791 = fieldWeight in 2013, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               5.7852654 = idf(docFreq=370, maxDocs=44421)
               0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=2013)
         0.059559163 = weight(abstract_txt:starting in 2013) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.059559163 = score(doc=2013,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.15235615 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.2197717 = boost
               6.25473 = idf(docFreq=231, maxDocs=44421)
               0.01996976 = queryNorm
             0.39092064 = fieldWeight in 2013, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               6.25473 = idf(docFreq=231, maxDocs=44421)
               0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=2013)
         0.107207306 = weight(abstract_txt:archival in 2013) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.107207306 = score(doc=2013,freq=3.0), product of:
             0.156316 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.2355214 = boost
               6.3354917 = idf(docFreq=213, maxDocs=44421)
               0.01996976 = queryNorm
             0.6858371 = fieldWeight in 2013, product of:
               1.7320508 = tf(freq=3.0), with freq of:
                 3.0 = termFreq=3.0
               6.3354917 = idf(docFreq=213, maxDocs=44421)
               0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=2013)
         0.024232049 = weight(abstract_txt:some in 2013) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.024232049 = score(doc=2013,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.10539767 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.4347594 = boost
               3.6785707 = idf(docFreq=3049, maxDocs=44421)
               0.01996976 = queryNorm
             0.22991067 = fieldWeight in 2013, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               3.6785707 = idf(docFreq=3049, maxDocs=44421)
               0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=2013)
         0.13367632 = weight(abstract_txt:archives in 2013) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.13367632 = score(doc=2013,freq=2.0), product of:
             0.26117438 = queryWeight, product of:
               2.2585456 = boost
               5.790671 = idf(docFreq=368, maxDocs=44421)
               0.01996976 = queryNorm
             0.5118278 = fieldWeight in 2013, product of:
               1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                 2.0 = termFreq=2.0
               5.790671 = idf(docFreq=368, maxDocs=44421)
               0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=2013)
         0.030709421 = weight(abstract_txt:research in 2013) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.030709421 = score(doc=2013,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.15551132 = queryWeight, product of:
               2.4646745 = boost
               3.159582 = idf(docFreq=5124, maxDocs=44421)
               0.01996976 = queryNorm
             0.19747387 = fieldWeight in 2013, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               3.159582 = idf(docFreq=5124, maxDocs=44421)
               0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=2013)
       0.28 = coord(7/25)