Document (#18320)

Author

Barry, C.

Title

Information-seeking in an advanced IT culture : a case study

Source

Information seeking in context: Proceedings of an International Conference on Research in Information Needs, Seeking and Use in Different Contexts, 14-16 August 1996, Tampere, Finland. Ed.: P. Vakkari u.a

Imprint

London : Taylor Graham

Year

1997

Pages

S.236-256

Abstract

Reports results of the Information Access Project, funded by King's College London and the British Library, Research and Development Department, set up to examine the effects of information technology, the electronic library and the Internet on the information seeking behaviour and research behaviour of academics in higher education. The project studied a team of theoretical physicists over 2 years using a qualitative, context situation, user centred methodology. Electronic resources, primarily electronic bulletin boards and electronic mail, were used to access information in 80% of the 48 research projects, ususally in conjunction with traditional methods. Discusses the changes in information activity, changed boundaries and speeding up of the work of the research community; increased visibility for researchers; formalization of the preprint process; replacement of formal with informal peer review; improved access to more current information; and the demise in the use of libraries. Drawbacks reported include: limitations of electronic mail communication; information overload; limitations of reliance on single information sources in terms of their focus; and the reduction in creative active information seeking. The main electronic information source for the high energy physicists, used in the study, was the High Energy Physics Theory (HEPTH) pre-print bulletin board: a service designed to provide rapid access to written research information available before it is published in periodical form

Theme

Informationsdienstleistungen
Benutzerstudien

Similar documents (author)

1. Barry, R.E.: Managing organizations with electronic records (1993) 5.47

   5.4731426 = sum of:
     5.4731426 = weight(author_txt:barry in 6253) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
       5.4731426 = fieldWeight in 6253, product of:
         1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
           1.0 = termFreq=1.0
         8.757029 = idf(docFreq=18, maxDocs=44421)
         0.625 = fieldNorm(doc=6253)
   

2. Barry, C.L.: User-defined relevance criteria : an exploratory study (1994) 5.47

   5.4731426 = sum of:
     5.4731426 = weight(author_txt:barry in 6927) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
       5.4731426 = fieldWeight in 6927, product of:
         1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
           1.0 = termFreq=1.0
         8.757029 = idf(docFreq=18, maxDocs=44421)
         0.625 = fieldNorm(doc=6927)
   

3. Barry, C.L.: ¬A preliminary examination of clues to relevance criteria within document representations (1993) 5.47

   5.4731426 = sum of:
     5.4731426 = weight(author_txt:barry in 7960) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
       5.4731426 = fieldWeight in 7960, product of:
         1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
           1.0 = termFreq=1.0
         8.757029 = idf(docFreq=18, maxDocs=44421)
         0.625 = fieldNorm(doc=7960)
   

4. Barry, R.E.: Best practices for document management in an emerging digital environment (1994) 5.47

   5.4731426 = sum of:
     5.4731426 = weight(author_txt:barry in 8240) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
       5.4731426 = fieldWeight in 8240, product of:
         1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
           1.0 = termFreq=1.0
         8.757029 = idf(docFreq=18, maxDocs=44421)
         0.625 = fieldNorm(doc=8240)
   

5. Barry, J.: ¬The HyperText Markup Language (HTML) and the World-Wide Web : raising ASCII text to a new level of usability (1994) 5.47

   5.4731426 = sum of:
     5.4731426 = weight(author_txt:barry in 128) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
       5.4731426 = fieldWeight in 128, product of:
         1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
           1.0 = termFreq=1.0
         8.757029 = idf(docFreq=18, maxDocs=44421)
         0.625 = fieldNorm(doc=128)
   

Similar documents (content)

1. Kreitz, P.A.: ¬The virtual library in action : collaborative international control of high-energy physics pre-prints (1996) 0.25

   0.24770029 = sum of:
     0.24770029 = product of:
       1.0320846 = sum of:
         0.16290486 = weight(abstract_txt:preprint in 4790) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.16290486 = score(doc=4790,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.19842939 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.2044353 = boost
               8.757029 = idf(docFreq=18, maxDocs=44421)
               0.018813333 = queryNorm
             0.8209714 = fieldWeight in 4790, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               8.757029 = idf(docFreq=18, maxDocs=44421)
               0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=4790)
         0.09588606 = weight(abstract_txt:high in 4790) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.09588606 = score(doc=4790,freq=3.0), product of:
             0.1217465 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.3342086 = boost
               4.8502827 = idf(docFreq=944, maxDocs=44421)
               0.018813333 = queryNorm
             0.78758776 = fieldWeight in 4790, product of:
               1.7320508 = tf(freq=3.0), with freq of:
                 3.0 = termFreq=3.0
               4.8502827 = idf(docFreq=944, maxDocs=44421)
               0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=4790)
         0.047226846 = weight(abstract_txt:access in 4790) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.047226846 = score(doc=4790,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.13797358 = queryWeight, product of:
               2.0086694 = boost
               3.6510832 = idf(docFreq=3134, maxDocs=44421)
               0.018813333 = queryNorm
             0.34228906 = fieldWeight in 4790, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               3.6510832 = idf(docFreq=3134, maxDocs=44421)
               0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=4790)
         0.3628544 = weight(abstract_txt:energy in 4790) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.3628544 = score(doc=4790,freq=3.0), product of:
             0.29564768 = queryWeight, product of:
               2.0791352 = boost
               7.558333 = idf(docFreq=62, maxDocs=44421)
               0.018813333 = queryNorm
             1.2273203 = fieldWeight in 4790, product of:
               1.7320508 = tf(freq=3.0), with freq of:
                 3.0 = termFreq=3.0
               7.558333 = idf(docFreq=62, maxDocs=44421)
               0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=4790)
         0.30494666 = weight(abstract_txt:physicists in 4790) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.30494666 = score(doc=4790,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.37973085 = queryWeight, product of:
               2.3563154 = boost
               8.565973 = idf(docFreq=22, maxDocs=44421)
               0.018813333 = queryNorm
             0.80306 = fieldWeight in 4790, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               8.565973 = idf(docFreq=22, maxDocs=44421)
               0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=4790)
         0.058265768 = weight(abstract_txt:information in 4790) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.058265768 = score(doc=4790,freq=2.0), product of:
             0.18168093 = queryWeight, product of:
               3.992324 = boost
               2.4188995 = idf(docFreq=10748, maxDocs=44421)
               0.018813333 = queryNorm
             0.3207038 = fieldWeight in 4790, product of:
               1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                 2.0 = termFreq=2.0
               2.4188995 = idf(docFreq=10748, maxDocs=44421)
               0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=4790)
       0.24 = coord(6/25)
   

2. Polly, J.A.: Surfing the Internet : an introduction (1992) 0.24

   0.23575023 = sum of:
     0.23575023 = product of:
       0.98229265 = sum of:
         0.19741863 = weight(abstract_txt:boards in 2664) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.19741863 = score(doc=2664,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.18618709 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.1666894 = boost
               8.482592 = idf(docFreq=24, maxDocs=44421)
               0.018813333 = queryNorm
             1.060324 = fieldWeight in 2664, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               8.482592 = idf(docFreq=24, maxDocs=44421)
               0.125 = fieldNorm(doc=2664)
         0.14027 = weight(abstract_txt:mail in 2664) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.14027 = score(doc=2664,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.18678586 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.652599 = boost
               6.0077353 = idf(docFreq=296, maxDocs=44421)
               0.018813333 = queryNorm
             0.7509669 = fieldWeight in 2664, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               6.0077353 = idf(docFreq=296, maxDocs=44421)
               0.125 = fieldNorm(doc=2664)
         0.062969126 = weight(abstract_txt:access in 2664) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.062969126 = score(doc=2664,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.13797358 = queryWeight, product of:
               2.0086694 = boost
               3.6510832 = idf(docFreq=3134, maxDocs=44421)
               0.018813333 = queryNorm
             0.4563854 = fieldWeight in 2664, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               3.6510832 = idf(docFreq=3134, maxDocs=44421)
               0.125 = fieldNorm(doc=2664)
         0.31057188 = weight(abstract_txt:bulletin in 2664) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.31057188 = score(doc=2664,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.31730402 = queryWeight, product of:
               2.1539383 = boost
               7.8302665 = idf(docFreq=47, maxDocs=44421)
               0.018813333 = queryNorm
             0.9787833 = fieldWeight in 2664, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               7.8302665 = idf(docFreq=47, maxDocs=44421)
               0.125 = fieldNorm(doc=2664)
         0.21612953 = weight(abstract_txt:electronic in 2664) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.21612953 = score(doc=2664,freq=2.0), product of:
             0.28523794 = queryWeight, product of:
               3.5372012 = boost
               4.2862926 = idf(docFreq=1660, maxDocs=44421)
               0.018813333 = queryNorm
             0.7577166 = fieldWeight in 2664, product of:
               1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                 2.0 = termFreq=2.0
               4.2862926 = idf(docFreq=1660, maxDocs=44421)
               0.125 = fieldNorm(doc=2664)
         0.054933492 = weight(abstract_txt:information in 2664) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.054933492 = score(doc=2664,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.18168093 = queryWeight, product of:
               3.992324 = boost
               2.4188995 = idf(docFreq=10748, maxDocs=44421)
               0.018813333 = queryNorm
             0.30236244 = fieldWeight in 2664, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               2.4188995 = idf(docFreq=10748, maxDocs=44421)
               0.125 = fieldNorm(doc=2664)
       0.24 = coord(6/25)
   

3. Clausen, H.: Computer-mediated communication in information work (1993) 0.21

   0.21400516 = sum of:
     0.21400516 = product of:
       1.0700258 = sum of:
         0.24677327 = weight(abstract_txt:boards in 6558) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.24677327 = score(doc=6558,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.18618709 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.1666894 = boost
               8.482592 = idf(docFreq=24, maxDocs=44421)
               0.018813333 = queryNorm
             1.3254049 = fieldWeight in 6558, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               8.482592 = idf(docFreq=24, maxDocs=44421)
               0.15625 = fieldNorm(doc=6558)
         0.17533751 = weight(abstract_txt:mail in 6558) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.17533751 = score(doc=6558,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.18678586 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.652599 = boost
               6.0077353 = idf(docFreq=296, maxDocs=44421)
               0.018813333 = queryNorm
             0.93870866 = fieldWeight in 6558, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               6.0077353 = idf(docFreq=296, maxDocs=44421)
               0.15625 = fieldNorm(doc=6558)
         0.38821486 = weight(abstract_txt:bulletin in 6558) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.38821486 = score(doc=6558,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.31730402 = queryWeight, product of:
               2.1539383 = boost
               7.8302665 = idf(docFreq=47, maxDocs=44421)
               0.018813333 = queryNorm
             1.2234792 = fieldWeight in 6558, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               7.8302665 = idf(docFreq=47, maxDocs=44421)
               0.15625 = fieldNorm(doc=6558)
         0.19103332 = weight(abstract_txt:electronic in 6558) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.19103332 = score(doc=6558,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.28523794 = queryWeight, product of:
               3.5372012 = boost
               4.2862926 = idf(docFreq=1660, maxDocs=44421)
               0.018813333 = queryNorm
             0.6697332 = fieldWeight in 6558, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               4.2862926 = idf(docFreq=1660, maxDocs=44421)
               0.15625 = fieldNorm(doc=6558)
         0.06866686 = weight(abstract_txt:information in 6558) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.06866686 = score(doc=6558,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.18168093 = queryWeight, product of:
               3.992324 = boost
               2.4188995 = idf(docFreq=10748, maxDocs=44421)
               0.018813333 = queryNorm
             0.37795305 = fieldWeight in 6558, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               2.4188995 = idf(docFreq=10748, maxDocs=44421)
               0.15625 = fieldNorm(doc=6558)
       0.2 = coord(5/25)
   

4. Boretti, E.: BUBL information service (1997) 0.18

   0.17802973 = sum of:
     0.17802973 = product of:
       0.74179053 = sum of:
         0.110415764 = weight(abstract_txt:board in 1854) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.110415764 = score(doc=1854,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.13815698 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.0050019 = boost
               7.3070183 = idf(docFreq=80, maxDocs=44421)
               0.018813333 = queryNorm
             0.7992051 = fieldWeight in 1854, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               7.3070183 = idf(docFreq=80, maxDocs=44421)
               0.109375 = fieldNorm(doc=1854)
         0.122736245 = weight(abstract_txt:mail in 1854) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.122736245 = score(doc=1854,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.18678586 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.652599 = boost
               6.0077353 = idf(docFreq=296, maxDocs=44421)
               0.018813333 = queryNorm
             0.657096 = fieldWeight in 1854, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               6.0077353 = idf(docFreq=296, maxDocs=44421)
               0.109375 = fieldNorm(doc=1854)
         0.055097986 = weight(abstract_txt:access in 1854) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.055097986 = score(doc=1854,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.13797358 = queryWeight, product of:
               2.0086694 = boost
               3.6510832 = idf(docFreq=3134, maxDocs=44421)
               0.018813333 = queryNorm
             0.39933723 = fieldWeight in 1854, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               3.6510832 = idf(docFreq=3134, maxDocs=44421)
               0.109375 = fieldNorm(doc=1854)
         0.2717504 = weight(abstract_txt:bulletin in 1854) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.2717504 = score(doc=1854,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.31730402 = queryWeight, product of:
               2.1539383 = boost
               7.8302665 = idf(docFreq=47, maxDocs=44421)
               0.018813333 = queryNorm
             0.8564354 = fieldWeight in 1854, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               7.8302665 = idf(docFreq=47, maxDocs=44421)
               0.109375 = fieldNorm(doc=1854)
         0.13372332 = weight(abstract_txt:electronic in 1854) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.13372332 = score(doc=1854,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.28523794 = queryWeight, product of:
               3.5372012 = boost
               4.2862926 = idf(docFreq=1660, maxDocs=44421)
               0.018813333 = queryNorm
             0.46881324 = fieldWeight in 1854, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               4.2862926 = idf(docFreq=1660, maxDocs=44421)
               0.109375 = fieldNorm(doc=1854)
         0.048066802 = weight(abstract_txt:information in 1854) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.048066802 = score(doc=1854,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.18168093 = queryWeight, product of:
               3.992324 = boost
               2.4188995 = idf(docFreq=10748, maxDocs=44421)
               0.018813333 = queryNorm
             0.26456714 = fieldWeight in 1854, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               2.4188995 = idf(docFreq=10748, maxDocs=44421)
               0.109375 = fieldNorm(doc=1854)
       0.24 = coord(6/25)
   

5. Breaks, M.: Information resources on the network or 'the virtual library' (1995) 0.17

   0.17221619 = sum of:
     0.17221619 = product of:
       0.7175675 = sum of:
         0.12338664 = weight(abstract_txt:boards in 6654) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.12338664 = score(doc=6654,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.18618709 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.1666894 = boost
               8.482592 = idf(docFreq=24, maxDocs=44421)
               0.018813333 = queryNorm
             0.66270244 = fieldWeight in 6654, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               8.482592 = idf(docFreq=24, maxDocs=44421)
               0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=6654)
         0.087668754 = weight(abstract_txt:mail in 6654) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.087668754 = score(doc=6654,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.18678586 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.652599 = boost
               6.0077353 = idf(docFreq=296, maxDocs=44421)
               0.018813333 = queryNorm
             0.46935433 = fieldWeight in 6654, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               6.0077353 = idf(docFreq=296, maxDocs=44421)
               0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=6654)
         0.039355706 = weight(abstract_txt:access in 6654) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.039355706 = score(doc=6654,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.13797358 = queryWeight, product of:
               2.0086694 = boost
               3.6510832 = idf(docFreq=3134, maxDocs=44421)
               0.018813333 = queryNorm
             0.2852409 = fieldWeight in 6654, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               3.6510832 = idf(docFreq=3134, maxDocs=44421)
               0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=6654)
         0.19410743 = weight(abstract_txt:bulletin in 6654) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.19410743 = score(doc=6654,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.31730402 = queryWeight, product of:
               2.1539383 = boost
               7.8302665 = idf(docFreq=47, maxDocs=44421)
               0.018813333 = queryNorm
             0.6117396 = fieldWeight in 6654, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               7.8302665 = idf(docFreq=47, maxDocs=44421)
               0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=6654)
         0.21358174 = weight(abstract_txt:electronic in 6654) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.21358174 = score(doc=6654,freq=5.0), product of:
             0.28523794 = queryWeight, product of:
               3.5372012 = boost
               4.2862926 = idf(docFreq=1660, maxDocs=44421)
               0.018813333 = queryNorm
             0.7487845 = fieldWeight in 6654, product of:
               2.236068 = tf(freq=5.0), with freq of:
                 5.0 = termFreq=5.0
               4.2862926 = idf(docFreq=1660, maxDocs=44421)
               0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=6654)
         0.05946725 = weight(abstract_txt:information in 6654) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.05946725 = score(doc=6654,freq=3.0), product of:
             0.18168093 = queryWeight, product of:
               3.992324 = boost
               2.4188995 = idf(docFreq=10748, maxDocs=44421)
               0.018813333 = queryNorm
             0.32731694 = fieldWeight in 6654, product of:
               1.7320508 = tf(freq=3.0), with freq of:
                 3.0 = termFreq=3.0
               2.4188995 = idf(docFreq=10748, maxDocs=44421)
               0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=6654)
       0.24 = coord(6/25)