Document (#15653)

Author

Suzuki, Y.

Title

Partial information and its information structure

Source

Library and information science. 1995, no.33, S.71-81

Year

1995

Abstract

Almost all information systems have their own logic. Differentiates between classical and non classical logic, the main example of which is intuitionistic logic which was created to treat partial information. Explains this, discusses the information structure based on intuitionalistic logic, and introduces an intuitionistic information retrieval system. This work represents an introduction to the development of the general theory of partial information and the theory of information retrieval systems which can treat partial information

Footnote

[Japanisch]

Similar documents (author)

1. Suzuki, T.: Extracting speaker-specific functional expressions from political speeches using random forests in order to investigate speakers' political styles (2009) 6.19

   6.1935673 = sum of:
     6.1935673 = weight(author_txt:suzuki in 3949) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
       6.1935673 = fieldWeight in 3949, product of:
         1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
           1.0 = termFreq=1.0
         9.909708 = idf(docFreq=5, maxDocs=44421)
         0.625 = fieldNorm(doc=3949)
   

2. Kawamura, S.; Otake, Y.-H.; Suzuki, T.: ¬The structure of the hyperlink network formed by the Web pages of Japanese public libraries (2009) 3.72

   3.7161405 = sum of:
     3.7161405 = weight(author_txt:suzuki in 3845) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
       3.7161405 = fieldWeight in 3845, product of:
         1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
           1.0 = termFreq=1.0
         9.909708 = idf(docFreq=5, maxDocs=44421)
         0.375 = fieldNorm(doc=3845)
   

3. Vanderwende, L.; Suzuki, H.; Brockett, J.M.; Nenkova, A.: Beyond SumBasic : task-focused summarization with sentence simplification and lexical expansion (2007) 3.10

   3.0967836 = sum of:
     3.0967836 = weight(author_txt:suzuki in 1948) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
       3.0967836 = fieldWeight in 1948, product of:
         1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
           1.0 = termFreq=1.0
         9.909708 = idf(docFreq=5, maxDocs=44421)
         0.3125 = fieldNorm(doc=1948)
   

4. Arakawa, Y.; Kameda, A.; Aizawa, A.; Suzuki, T.: Adding Twitter-specific features to stylistic features for classifying tweets by user type and number of retweets (2014) 3.10

   3.0967836 = sum of:
     3.0967836 = weight(author_txt:suzuki in 2307) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
       3.0967836 = fieldWeight in 2307, product of:
         1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
           1.0 = termFreq=1.0
         9.909708 = idf(docFreq=5, maxDocs=44421)
         0.3125 = fieldNorm(doc=2307)
   

Similar documents (content)

1. Prasad, A.R.D.; Kar, B.B.: Parsing Boolean search expression using definite clause grammars (1994) 0.25

   0.2526224 = sum of:
     0.2526224 = product of:
       1.0525934 = sum of:
         0.02372697 = weight(abstract_txt:discusses in 8187) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.02372697 = score(doc=8187,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.048059948 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.1423516 = boost
               3.9495623 = idf(docFreq=2325, maxDocs=44421)
               0.010652083 = queryNorm
             0.4936953 = fieldWeight in 8187, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               3.9495623 = idf(docFreq=2325, maxDocs=44421)
               0.125 = fieldNorm(doc=8187)
         0.06987533 = weight(abstract_txt:explains in 8187) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.06987533 = score(doc=8187,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.09874256 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.6374209 = boost
               5.661213 = idf(docFreq=419, maxDocs=44421)
               0.010652083 = queryNorm
             0.7076516 = fieldWeight in 8187, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               5.661213 = idf(docFreq=419, maxDocs=44421)
               0.125 = fieldNorm(doc=8187)
         0.032363247 = weight(abstract_txt:retrieval in 8187) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.032363247 = score(doc=8187,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.07447317 = queryWeight, product of:
               2.011051 = boost
               3.4765 = idf(docFreq=3732, maxDocs=44421)
               0.010652083 = queryNorm
             0.4345625 = fieldWeight in 8187, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               3.4765 = idf(docFreq=3732, maxDocs=44421)
               0.125 = fieldNorm(doc=8187)
         0.04905592 = weight(abstract_txt:information in 8187) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.04905592 = score(doc=8187,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.1622421 = queryWeight, product of:
               6.296674 = boost
               2.4188995 = idf(docFreq=10748, maxDocs=44421)
               0.010652083 = queryNorm
             0.30236244 = fieldWeight in 8187, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               2.4188995 = idf(docFreq=10748, maxDocs=44421)
               0.125 = fieldNorm(doc=8187)
         0.37386546 = weight(abstract_txt:logic in 8187) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.37386546 = score(doc=8187,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.4794964 = queryWeight, product of:
               7.21657 = boost
               6.2376356 = idf(docFreq=235, maxDocs=44421)
               0.010652083 = queryNorm
             0.77970445 = fieldWeight in 8187, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               6.2376356 = idf(docFreq=235, maxDocs=44421)
               0.125 = fieldNorm(doc=8187)
         0.50370646 = weight(abstract_txt:partial in 8187) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.50370646 = score(doc=8187,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.58491594 = queryWeight, product of:
               7.970487 = boost
               6.889283 = idf(docFreq=122, maxDocs=44421)
               0.010652083 = queryNorm
             0.8611604 = fieldWeight in 8187, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               6.889283 = idf(docFreq=122, maxDocs=44421)
               0.125 = fieldNorm(doc=8187)
       0.24 = coord(6/25)
   

2. Tenopir, C.: Online databases : natural language searching with WIN (1993) 0.23

   0.23132148 = sum of:
     0.23132148 = product of:
       1.1566074 = sum of:
         0.02372697 = weight(abstract_txt:discusses in 7037) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.02372697 = score(doc=7037,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.048059948 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.1423516 = boost
               3.9495623 = idf(docFreq=2325, maxDocs=44421)
               0.010652083 = queryNorm
             0.4936953 = fieldWeight in 7037, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               3.9495623 = idf(docFreq=2325, maxDocs=44421)
               0.125 = fieldNorm(doc=7037)
         0.06987533 = weight(abstract_txt:explains in 7037) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.06987533 = score(doc=7037,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.09874256 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.6374209 = boost
               5.661213 = idf(docFreq=419, maxDocs=44421)
               0.010652083 = queryNorm
             0.7076516 = fieldWeight in 7037, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               5.661213 = idf(docFreq=419, maxDocs=44421)
               0.125 = fieldNorm(doc=7037)
         0.030572955 = weight(abstract_txt:systems in 7037) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.030572955 = score(doc=7037,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.0717007 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.9732624 = boost
               3.411175 = idf(docFreq=3984, maxDocs=44421)
               0.010652083 = queryNorm
             0.42639688 = fieldWeight in 7037, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               3.411175 = idf(docFreq=3984, maxDocs=44421)
               0.125 = fieldNorm(doc=7037)
         0.5287256 = weight(abstract_txt:logic in 7037) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.5287256 = score(doc=7037,freq=2.0), product of:
             0.4794964 = queryWeight, product of:
               7.21657 = boost
               6.2376356 = idf(docFreq=235, maxDocs=44421)
               0.010652083 = queryNorm
             1.1026686 = fieldWeight in 7037, product of:
               1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                 2.0 = termFreq=2.0
               6.2376356 = idf(docFreq=235, maxDocs=44421)
               0.125 = fieldNorm(doc=7037)
         0.50370646 = weight(abstract_txt:partial in 7037) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.50370646 = score(doc=7037,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.58491594 = queryWeight, product of:
               7.970487 = boost
               6.889283 = idf(docFreq=122, maxDocs=44421)
               0.010652083 = queryNorm
             0.8611604 = fieldWeight in 7037, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               6.889283 = idf(docFreq=122, maxDocs=44421)
               0.125 = fieldNorm(doc=7037)
       0.2 = coord(5/25)
   

3. Guerrero-Bote, V.P.; Moya Anegón, F. de; Herrero Solana, V.: Document organization using Kohonen's algorithm (2002) 0.21

   0.21342348 = sum of:
     0.21342348 = product of:
       0.6669484 = sum of:
         0.01916346 = weight(abstract_txt:development in 3564) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.01916346 = score(doc=3564,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.045561604 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.1122634 = boost
               3.8455355 = idf(docFreq=2580, maxDocs=44421)
               0.010652083 = queryNorm
             0.42060545 = fieldWeight in 3564, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               3.8455355 = idf(docFreq=2580, maxDocs=44421)
               0.109375 = fieldNorm(doc=3564)
         0.009389607 = weight(abstract_txt:this in 3564) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.009389607 = score(doc=3564,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.03567725 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.3919346 = boost
               2.4062347 = idf(docFreq=10885, maxDocs=44421)
               0.010652083 = queryNorm
             0.26318192 = fieldWeight in 3564, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               2.4062347 = idf(docFreq=10885, maxDocs=44421)
               0.109375 = fieldNorm(doc=3564)
         0.045140594 = weight(abstract_txt:example in 3564) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.045140594 = score(doc=3564,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.08066057 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.4799218 = boost
               5.1166763 = idf(docFreq=723, maxDocs=44421)
               0.010652083 = queryNorm
             0.5596365 = fieldWeight in 3564, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               5.1166763 = idf(docFreq=723, maxDocs=44421)
               0.109375 = fieldNorm(doc=3564)
         0.026751336 = weight(abstract_txt:systems in 3564) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.026751336 = score(doc=3564,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.0717007 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.9732624 = boost
               3.411175 = idf(docFreq=3984, maxDocs=44421)
               0.010652083 = queryNorm
             0.37309727 = fieldWeight in 3564, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               3.411175 = idf(docFreq=3984, maxDocs=44421)
               0.109375 = fieldNorm(doc=3564)
         0.040047478 = weight(abstract_txt:retrieval in 3564) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.040047478 = score(doc=3564,freq=2.0), product of:
             0.07447317 = queryWeight, product of:
               2.011051 = boost
               3.4765 = idf(docFreq=3732, maxDocs=44421)
               0.010652083 = queryNorm
             0.5377437 = fieldWeight in 3564, product of:
               1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                 2.0 = termFreq=2.0
               3.4765 = idf(docFreq=3732, maxDocs=44421)
               0.109375 = fieldNorm(doc=3564)
         0.025009157 = weight(abstract_txt:which in 3564) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.025009157 = score(doc=3564,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.07847347 = queryWeight, product of:
               2.5283093 = boost
               2.9137893 = idf(docFreq=6552, maxDocs=44421)
               0.010652083 = queryNorm
             0.3186957 = fieldWeight in 3564, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               2.9137893 = idf(docFreq=6552, maxDocs=44421)
               0.109375 = fieldNorm(doc=3564)
         0.060703598 = weight(abstract_txt:information in 3564) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.060703598 = score(doc=3564,freq=2.0), product of:
             0.1622421 = queryWeight, product of:
               6.296674 = boost
               2.4188995 = idf(docFreq=10748, maxDocs=44421)
               0.010652083 = queryNorm
             0.37415442 = fieldWeight in 3564, product of:
               1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                 2.0 = termFreq=2.0
               2.4188995 = idf(docFreq=10748, maxDocs=44421)
               0.109375 = fieldNorm(doc=3564)
         0.44074315 = weight(abstract_txt:partial in 3564) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.44074315 = score(doc=3564,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.58491594 = queryWeight, product of:
               7.970487 = boost
               6.889283 = idf(docFreq=122, maxDocs=44421)
               0.010652083 = queryNorm
             0.75351536 = fieldWeight in 3564, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               6.889283 = idf(docFreq=122, maxDocs=44421)
               0.109375 = fieldNorm(doc=3564)
       0.32 = coord(8/25)
   

4. Lenski, W.; Wette-Roch, E.: Foundational aspects of knowledge-based information systems in scientific domains (1997) 0.20

   0.19577545 = sum of:
     0.19577545 = product of:
       0.6117983 = sum of:
         0.011937246 = weight(abstract_txt:between in 916) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.011937246 = score(doc=916,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.036828473 = queryWeight, product of:
               3.4573963 = idf(docFreq=3804, maxDocs=44421)
               0.010652083 = queryNorm
             0.3241309 = fieldWeight in 916, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               3.4573963 = idf(docFreq=3804, maxDocs=44421)
               0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=916)
         0.028385434 = weight(abstract_txt:main in 916) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.028385434 = score(doc=916,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.0656112 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.3347414 = boost
               4.61473 = idf(docFreq=1195, maxDocs=44421)
               0.010652083 = queryNorm
             0.43263093 = fieldWeight in 916, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               4.61473 = idf(docFreq=1195, maxDocs=44421)
               0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=916)
         0.011381923 = weight(abstract_txt:this in 916) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.011381923 = score(doc=916,freq=2.0), product of:
             0.03567725 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.3919346 = boost
               2.4062347 = idf(docFreq=10885, maxDocs=44421)
               0.010652083 = queryNorm
             0.31902468 = fieldWeight in 916, product of:
               1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                 2.0 = termFreq=2.0
               2.4062347 = idf(docFreq=10885, maxDocs=44421)
               0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=916)
         0.032427516 = weight(abstract_txt:systems in 916) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.032427516 = score(doc=916,freq=2.0), product of:
             0.0717007 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.9732624 = boost
               3.411175 = idf(docFreq=3984, maxDocs=44421)
               0.010652083 = queryNorm
             0.4522622 = fieldWeight in 916, product of:
               1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                 2.0 = termFreq=2.0
               3.411175 = idf(docFreq=3984, maxDocs=44421)
               0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=916)
         0.024272438 = weight(abstract_txt:retrieval in 916) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.024272438 = score(doc=916,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.07447317 = queryWeight, product of:
               2.011051 = boost
               3.4765 = idf(docFreq=3732, maxDocs=44421)
               0.010652083 = queryNorm
             0.3259219 = fieldWeight in 916, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               3.4765 = idf(docFreq=3732, maxDocs=44421)
               0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=916)
         0.1592691 = weight(abstract_txt:classical in 916) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.1592691 = score(doc=916,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.2610229 = queryWeight, product of:
               3.7649782 = boost
               6.5085106 = idf(docFreq=179, maxDocs=44421)
               0.010652083 = queryNorm
             0.61017287 = fieldWeight in 916, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               6.5085106 = idf(docFreq=179, maxDocs=44421)
               0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=916)
         0.0637255 = weight(abstract_txt:information in 916) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.0637255 = score(doc=916,freq=3.0), product of:
             0.1622421 = queryWeight, product of:
               6.296674 = boost
               2.4188995 = idf(docFreq=10748, maxDocs=44421)
               0.010652083 = queryNorm
             0.3927803 = fieldWeight in 916, product of:
               1.7320508 = tf(freq=3.0), with freq of:
                 3.0 = termFreq=3.0
               2.4188995 = idf(docFreq=10748, maxDocs=44421)
               0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=916)
         0.28039908 = weight(abstract_txt:logic in 916) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.28039908 = score(doc=916,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.4794964 = queryWeight, product of:
               7.21657 = boost
               6.2376356 = idf(docFreq=235, maxDocs=44421)
               0.010652083 = queryNorm
             0.5847783 = fieldWeight in 916, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               6.2376356 = idf(docFreq=235, maxDocs=44421)
               0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=916)
       0.32 = coord(8/25)
   

5. Sa, N.; Yuan, X.J.: Examining users' partial query modification patterns in voice search (2020) 0.18

   0.18247952 = sum of:
     0.18247952 = product of:
       0.65171254 = sum of:
         0.01047805 = weight(abstract_txt:work in 675) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.01047805 = score(doc=675,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.04424139 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.0960302 = boost
               3.7894108 = idf(docFreq=2729, maxDocs=44421)
               0.010652083 = queryNorm
             0.23683818 = fieldWeight in 675, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               3.7894108 = idf(docFreq=2729, maxDocs=44421)
               0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=675)
         0.01565275 = weight(abstract_txt:general in 675) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.01565275 = score(doc=675,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.057814334 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.2529274 = boost
               4.3318667 = idf(docFreq=1586, maxDocs=44421)
               0.010652083 = queryNorm
             0.27074167 = fieldWeight in 675, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               4.3318667 = idf(docFreq=1586, maxDocs=44421)
               0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=675)
         0.018923622 = weight(abstract_txt:main in 675) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.018923622 = score(doc=675,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.0656112 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.3347414 = boost
               4.61473 = idf(docFreq=1195, maxDocs=44421)
               0.010652083 = queryNorm
             0.28842062 = fieldWeight in 675, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               4.61473 = idf(docFreq=1195, maxDocs=44421)
               0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=675)
         0.007587949 = weight(abstract_txt:this in 675) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.007587949 = score(doc=675,freq=2.0), product of:
             0.03567725 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.3919346 = boost
               2.4062347 = idf(docFreq=10885, maxDocs=44421)
               0.010652083 = queryNorm
             0.21268311 = fieldWeight in 675, product of:
               1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                 2.0 = termFreq=2.0
               2.4062347 = idf(docFreq=10885, maxDocs=44421)
               0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=675)
         0.021618344 = weight(abstract_txt:systems in 675) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.021618344 = score(doc=675,freq=2.0), product of:
             0.0717007 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.9732624 = boost
               3.411175 = idf(docFreq=3984, maxDocs=44421)
               0.010652083 = queryNorm
             0.30150813 = fieldWeight in 675, product of:
               1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                 2.0 = termFreq=2.0
               3.411175 = idf(docFreq=3984, maxDocs=44421)
               0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=675)
         0.0142909475 = weight(abstract_txt:which in 675) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.0142909475 = score(doc=675,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.07847347 = queryWeight, product of:
               2.5283093 = boost
               2.9137893 = idf(docFreq=6552, maxDocs=44421)
               0.010652083 = queryNorm
             0.18211183 = fieldWeight in 675, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               2.9137893 = idf(docFreq=6552, maxDocs=44421)
               0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=675)
         0.5631609 = weight(abstract_txt:partial in 675) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.5631609 = score(doc=675,freq=5.0), product of:
             0.58491594 = queryWeight, product of:
               7.970487 = boost
               6.889283 = idf(docFreq=122, maxDocs=44421)
               0.010652083 = queryNorm
             0.9628066 = fieldWeight in 675, product of:
               2.236068 = tf(freq=5.0), with freq of:
                 5.0 = termFreq=5.0
               6.889283 = idf(docFreq=122, maxDocs=44421)
               0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=675)
       0.28 = coord(7/25)