-
Stevens, N.D.: First-hand reflections on the realities of reference service (1995)
0.17
0.1720444 = sum of:
0.1720444 = product of:
0.61444426 = sum of:
0.020180114 = weight(abstract_txt:based in 1813) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
0.020180114 = score(doc=1813,freq=1.0), product of:
0.06762471 = queryWeight, product of:
1.0149915 = boost
3.1830752 = idf(docFreq=5005, maxDocs=44421)
0.020931294 = queryNorm
0.2984133 = fieldWeight in 1813, product of:
1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
1.0 = termFreq=1.0
3.1830752 = idf(docFreq=5005, maxDocs=44421)
0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=1813)
0.124557465 = weight(abstract_txt:reference in 1813) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
0.124557465 = score(doc=1813,freq=5.0), product of:
0.1330698 = queryWeight, product of:
1.4238015 = boost
4.4651284 = idf(docFreq=1388, maxDocs=44421)
0.020931294 = queryNorm
0.93603104 = fieldWeight in 1813, product of:
2.236068 = tf(freq=5.0), with freq of:
5.0 = termFreq=5.0
4.4651284 = idf(docFreq=1388, maxDocs=44421)
0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=1813)
0.09067629 = weight(abstract_txt:librarians in 1813) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
0.09067629 = score(doc=1813,freq=2.0), product of:
0.14615338 = queryWeight, product of:
1.4921557 = boost
4.679491 = idf(docFreq=1120, maxDocs=44421)
0.020931294 = queryNorm
0.6204187 = fieldWeight in 1813, product of:
1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
2.0 = termFreq=2.0
4.679491 = idf(docFreq=1120, maxDocs=44421)
0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=1813)
0.05271707 = weight(abstract_txt:library in 1813) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
0.05271707 = score(doc=1813,freq=3.0), product of:
0.10180768 = queryWeight, product of:
1.5252662 = boost
3.188885 = idf(docFreq=4976, maxDocs=44421)
0.020931294 = queryNorm
0.51781034 = fieldWeight in 1813, product of:
1.7320508 = tf(freq=3.0), with freq of:
3.0 = termFreq=3.0
3.188885 = idf(docFreq=4976, maxDocs=44421)
0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=1813)
0.07391277 = weight(abstract_txt:electronic in 1813) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
0.07391277 = score(doc=1813,freq=1.0), product of:
0.18393587 = queryWeight, product of:
2.0501637 = boost
4.2862926 = idf(docFreq=1660, maxDocs=44421)
0.020931294 = queryNorm
0.4018399 = fieldWeight in 1813, product of:
1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
1.0 = termFreq=1.0
4.2862926 = idf(docFreq=1660, maxDocs=44421)
0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=1813)
0.12482118 = weight(abstract_txt:training in 1813) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
0.12482118 = score(doc=1813,freq=1.0), product of:
0.26084286 = queryWeight, product of:
2.441433 = boost
5.104322 = idf(docFreq=732, maxDocs=44421)
0.020931294 = queryNorm
0.47853017 = fieldWeight in 1813, product of:
1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
1.0 = termFreq=1.0
5.104322 = idf(docFreq=732, maxDocs=44421)
0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=1813)
0.12757935 = weight(abstract_txt:academic in 1813) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
0.12757935 = score(doc=1813,freq=1.0), product of:
0.29130858 = queryWeight, product of:
2.9792116 = boost
4.6714945 = idf(docFreq=1129, maxDocs=44421)
0.020931294 = queryNorm
0.4379526 = fieldWeight in 1813, product of:
1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
1.0 = termFreq=1.0
4.6714945 = idf(docFreq=1129, maxDocs=44421)
0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=1813)
0.28 = coord(7/25)
-
Ford, B.J.; Jacobs, S.J.: Academic libraries (1997)
0.16
0.16141614 = sum of:
0.16141614 = product of:
0.57648623 = sum of:
0.06433023 = weight(abstract_txt:instruction in 380) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
0.06433023 = score(doc=380,freq=1.0), product of:
0.13128363 = queryWeight, product of:
6.272122 = idf(docFreq=227, maxDocs=44421)
0.020931294 = queryNorm
0.49000952 = fieldWeight in 380, product of:
1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
1.0 = termFreq=1.0
6.272122 = idf(docFreq=227, maxDocs=44421)
0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=380)
0.059348125 = weight(abstract_txt:computer in 380) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
0.059348125 = score(doc=380,freq=2.0), product of:
0.12441475 = queryWeight, product of:
1.3767201 = boost
4.317478 = idf(docFreq=1609, maxDocs=44421)
0.020931294 = queryNorm
0.47701842 = fieldWeight in 380, product of:
1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
2.0 = termFreq=2.0
4.317478 = idf(docFreq=1609, maxDocs=44421)
0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=380)
0.04641982 = weight(abstract_txt:reference in 380) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
0.04641982 = score(doc=380,freq=1.0), product of:
0.1330698 = queryWeight, product of:
1.4238015 = boost
4.4651284 = idf(docFreq=1388, maxDocs=44421)
0.020931294 = queryNorm
0.34883815 = fieldWeight in 380, product of:
1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
1.0 = termFreq=1.0
4.4651284 = idf(docFreq=1388, maxDocs=44421)
0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=380)
0.05343152 = weight(abstract_txt:librarians in 380) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
0.05343152 = score(doc=380,freq=1.0), product of:
0.14615338 = queryWeight, product of:
1.4921557 = boost
4.679491 = idf(docFreq=1120, maxDocs=44421)
0.020931294 = queryNorm
0.36558524 = fieldWeight in 380, product of:
1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
1.0 = termFreq=1.0
4.679491 = idf(docFreq=1120, maxDocs=44421)
0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=380)
0.062127672 = weight(abstract_txt:library in 380) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
0.062127672 = score(doc=380,freq=6.0), product of:
0.10180768 = queryWeight, product of:
1.5252662 = boost
3.188885 = idf(docFreq=4976, maxDocs=44421)
0.020931294 = queryNorm
0.6102454 = fieldWeight in 380, product of:
2.4494898 = tf(freq=6.0), with freq of:
6.0 = termFreq=6.0
3.188885 = idf(docFreq=4976, maxDocs=44421)
0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=380)
0.10668391 = weight(abstract_txt:electronic in 380) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
0.10668391 = score(doc=380,freq=3.0), product of:
0.18393587 = queryWeight, product of:
2.0501637 = boost
4.2862926 = idf(docFreq=1660, maxDocs=44421)
0.020931294 = queryNorm
0.580006 = fieldWeight in 380, product of:
1.7320508 = tf(freq=3.0), with freq of:
3.0 = termFreq=3.0
4.2862926 = idf(docFreq=1660, maxDocs=44421)
0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=380)
0.18414493 = weight(abstract_txt:academic in 380) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
0.18414493 = score(doc=380,freq=3.0), product of:
0.29130858 = queryWeight, product of:
2.9792116 = boost
4.6714945 = idf(docFreq=1129, maxDocs=44421)
0.020931294 = queryNorm
0.63213015 = fieldWeight in 380, product of:
1.7320508 = tf(freq=3.0), with freq of:
3.0 = termFreq=3.0
4.6714945 = idf(docFreq=1129, maxDocs=44421)
0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=380)
0.28 = coord(7/25)
-
Tenopir, C.: Electronic reference options : tracking the changes (1995)
0.16
0.15988621 = sum of:
0.15988621 = product of:
0.66619253 = sum of:
0.10503607 = weight(abstract_txt:reference in 2677) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
0.10503607 = score(doc=2677,freq=2.0), product of:
0.1330698 = queryWeight, product of:
1.4238015 = boost
4.4651284 = idf(docFreq=1388, maxDocs=44421)
0.020931294 = queryNorm
0.78933066 = fieldWeight in 2677, product of:
1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
2.0 = termFreq=2.0
4.4651284 = idf(docFreq=1388, maxDocs=44421)
0.125 = fieldNorm(doc=2677)
0.08549043 = weight(abstract_txt:librarians in 2677) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
0.08549043 = score(doc=2677,freq=1.0), product of:
0.14615338 = queryWeight, product of:
1.4921557 = boost
4.679491 = idf(docFreq=1120, maxDocs=44421)
0.020931294 = queryNorm
0.5849364 = fieldWeight in 2677, product of:
1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
1.0 = termFreq=1.0
4.679491 = idf(docFreq=1120, maxDocs=44421)
0.125 = fieldNorm(doc=2677)
0.040581625 = weight(abstract_txt:library in 2677) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
0.040581625 = score(doc=2677,freq=1.0), product of:
0.10180768 = queryWeight, product of:
1.5252662 = boost
3.188885 = idf(docFreq=4976, maxDocs=44421)
0.020931294 = queryNorm
0.39861062 = fieldWeight in 2677, product of:
1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
1.0 = termFreq=1.0
3.188885 = idf(docFreq=4976, maxDocs=44421)
0.125 = fieldNorm(doc=2677)
0.098550364 = weight(abstract_txt:electronic in 2677) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
0.098550364 = score(doc=2677,freq=1.0), product of:
0.18393587 = queryWeight, product of:
2.0501637 = boost
4.2862926 = idf(docFreq=1660, maxDocs=44421)
0.020931294 = queryNorm
0.53578657 = fieldWeight in 2677, product of:
1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
1.0 = termFreq=1.0
4.2862926 = idf(docFreq=1660, maxDocs=44421)
0.125 = fieldNorm(doc=2677)
0.16642824 = weight(abstract_txt:training in 2677) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
0.16642824 = score(doc=2677,freq=1.0), product of:
0.26084286 = queryWeight, product of:
2.441433 = boost
5.104322 = idf(docFreq=732, maxDocs=44421)
0.020931294 = queryNorm
0.63804024 = fieldWeight in 2677, product of:
1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
1.0 = termFreq=1.0
5.104322 = idf(docFreq=732, maxDocs=44421)
0.125 = fieldNorm(doc=2677)
0.1701058 = weight(abstract_txt:academic in 2677) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
0.1701058 = score(doc=2677,freq=1.0), product of:
0.29130858 = queryWeight, product of:
2.9792116 = boost
4.6714945 = idf(docFreq=1129, maxDocs=44421)
0.020931294 = queryNorm
0.5839368 = fieldWeight in 2677, product of:
1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
1.0 = termFreq=1.0
4.6714945 = idf(docFreq=1129, maxDocs=44421)
0.125 = fieldNorm(doc=2677)
0.24 = coord(6/25)
-
Kong, L.M.: Academic reference librarians : under the microscope (1996)
0.15
0.14855312 = sum of:
0.14855312 = product of:
0.61897135 = sum of:
0.07719628 = weight(abstract_txt:instruction in 6381) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
0.07719628 = score(doc=6381,freq=1.0), product of:
0.13128363 = queryWeight, product of:
6.272122 = idf(docFreq=227, maxDocs=44421)
0.020931294 = queryNorm
0.58801144 = fieldWeight in 6381, product of:
1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
1.0 = termFreq=1.0
6.272122 = idf(docFreq=227, maxDocs=44421)
0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=6381)
0.09288198 = weight(abstract_txt:demands in 6381) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
0.09288198 = score(doc=6381,freq=1.0), product of:
0.14851397 = queryWeight, product of:
1.0636001 = boost
6.6710296 = idf(docFreq=152, maxDocs=44421)
0.020931294 = queryNorm
0.625409 = fieldWeight in 6381, product of:
1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
1.0 = termFreq=1.0
6.6710296 = idf(docFreq=152, maxDocs=44421)
0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=6381)
0.05570379 = weight(abstract_txt:reference in 6381) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
0.05570379 = score(doc=6381,freq=1.0), product of:
0.1330698 = queryWeight, product of:
1.4238015 = boost
4.4651284 = idf(docFreq=1388, maxDocs=44421)
0.020931294 = queryNorm
0.4186058 = fieldWeight in 6381, product of:
1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
1.0 = termFreq=1.0
4.4651284 = idf(docFreq=1388, maxDocs=44421)
0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=6381)
0.06411782 = weight(abstract_txt:librarians in 6381) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
0.06411782 = score(doc=6381,freq=1.0), product of:
0.14615338 = queryWeight, product of:
1.4921557 = boost
4.679491 = idf(docFreq=1120, maxDocs=44421)
0.020931294 = queryNorm
0.4387023 = fieldWeight in 6381, product of:
1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
1.0 = termFreq=1.0
4.679491 = idf(docFreq=1120, maxDocs=44421)
0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=6381)
0.07391277 = weight(abstract_txt:electronic in 6381) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
0.07391277 = score(doc=6381,freq=1.0), product of:
0.18393587 = queryWeight, product of:
2.0501637 = boost
4.2862926 = idf(docFreq=1660, maxDocs=44421)
0.020931294 = queryNorm
0.4018399 = fieldWeight in 6381, product of:
1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
1.0 = termFreq=1.0
4.2862926 = idf(docFreq=1660, maxDocs=44421)
0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=6381)
0.2551587 = weight(abstract_txt:academic in 6381) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
0.2551587 = score(doc=6381,freq=4.0), product of:
0.29130858 = queryWeight, product of:
2.9792116 = boost
4.6714945 = idf(docFreq=1129, maxDocs=44421)
0.020931294 = queryNorm
0.8759052 = fieldWeight in 6381, product of:
2.0 = tf(freq=4.0), with freq of:
4.0 = termFreq=4.0
4.6714945 = idf(docFreq=1129, maxDocs=44421)
0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=6381)
0.24 = coord(6/25)
-
Olson, T.: University reference librarians using Internet : a survey (1995)
0.14
0.13938881 = sum of:
0.13938881 = product of:
0.49781722 = sum of:
0.033572372 = weight(abstract_txt:computer in 4051) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
0.033572372 = score(doc=4051,freq=1.0), product of:
0.12441475 = queryWeight, product of:
1.3767201 = boost
4.317478 = idf(docFreq=1609, maxDocs=44421)
0.020931294 = queryNorm
0.2698424 = fieldWeight in 4051, product of:
1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
1.0 = termFreq=1.0
4.317478 = idf(docFreq=1609, maxDocs=44421)
0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=4051)
0.074271716 = weight(abstract_txt:reference in 4051) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
0.074271716 = score(doc=4051,freq=4.0), product of:
0.1330698 = queryWeight, product of:
1.4238015 = boost
4.4651284 = idf(docFreq=1388, maxDocs=44421)
0.020931294 = queryNorm
0.55814105 = fieldWeight in 4051, product of:
2.0 = tf(freq=4.0), with freq of:
4.0 = termFreq=4.0
4.4651284 = idf(docFreq=1388, maxDocs=44421)
0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=4051)
0.07403688 = weight(abstract_txt:librarians in 4051) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
0.07403688 = score(doc=4051,freq=3.0), product of:
0.14615338 = queryWeight, product of:
1.4921557 = boost
4.679491 = idf(docFreq=1120, maxDocs=44421)
0.020931294 = queryNorm
0.50656974 = fieldWeight in 4051, product of:
1.7320508 = tf(freq=3.0), with freq of:
3.0 = termFreq=3.0
4.679491 = idf(docFreq=1120, maxDocs=44421)
0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=4051)
0.02869554 = weight(abstract_txt:library in 4051) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
0.02869554 = score(doc=4051,freq=2.0), product of:
0.10180768 = queryWeight, product of:
1.5252662 = boost
3.188885 = idf(docFreq=4976, maxDocs=44421)
0.020931294 = queryNorm
0.28186026 = fieldWeight in 4051, product of:
1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
2.0 = termFreq=2.0
3.188885 = idf(docFreq=4976, maxDocs=44421)
0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=4051)
0.049275182 = weight(abstract_txt:electronic in 4051) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
0.049275182 = score(doc=4051,freq=1.0), product of:
0.18393587 = queryWeight, product of:
2.0501637 = boost
4.2862926 = idf(docFreq=1660, maxDocs=44421)
0.020931294 = queryNorm
0.26789328 = fieldWeight in 4051, product of:
1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
1.0 = termFreq=1.0
4.2862926 = idf(docFreq=1660, maxDocs=44421)
0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=4051)
0.11768254 = weight(abstract_txt:training in 4051) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
0.11768254 = score(doc=4051,freq=2.0), product of:
0.26084286 = queryWeight, product of:
2.441433 = boost
5.104322 = idf(docFreq=732, maxDocs=44421)
0.020931294 = queryNorm
0.45116258 = fieldWeight in 4051, product of:
1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
2.0 = termFreq=2.0
5.104322 = idf(docFreq=732, maxDocs=44421)
0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=4051)
0.12028296 = weight(abstract_txt:academic in 4051) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
0.12028296 = score(doc=4051,freq=2.0), product of:
0.29130858 = queryWeight, product of:
2.9792116 = boost
4.6714945 = idf(docFreq=1129, maxDocs=44421)
0.020931294 = queryNorm
0.41290566 = fieldWeight in 4051, product of:
1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
2.0 = termFreq=2.0
4.6714945 = idf(docFreq=1129, maxDocs=44421)
0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=4051)
0.28 = coord(7/25)